✅ About hornets: how to get rid of them in the house, how to remove hornets from the wall of the house

Insects, representatives of aspens, can be a threat to people when their adult individuals begin to settle close to a person’s home. One of the aggressive species of such winged animals is the hornet. They become dangerous approaches them directly . If nests are found very close to human settlements or in a garden plot, then it is best to destroy them with professional preparations.

What are insects
Danger from bites
Where do hornets live
Why do they appear, what attracts them, what do they eat?
Getting rid of nests Ways to catch hornets

TOP best remedies for hornets

Medilis-CIPER

Medilis-Super

Masterlak

BROS

Karbofos

Do I need to get rid of hornets?

Experienced gardeners know that hornets are beneficial. Just one family of these insects destroys up to 500 pests - bedbugs, caterpillars and butterflies. Hornets can attack a person if they perceive his behavior as a threat to their safety. If insects have settled in a garden plot, their nest can be left, but if they have chosen an attic or the roof of a house as a place of settlement, then they must be destroyed.

If there are hornets, how to get rid of them in the house? First you need to determine the location of the nest. Then, having assessed the threat, you need to choose the optimal method of exterminating insects. The most common method is to knock the nest down with a stick, put it in a bag and take it out of the house.

Habitats, lifestyle, food

There are 8 species of hornets in the Russian Federation. Winged insects live in nests. They gather in flocks. One large nest can accommodate up to 100 individuals. Hornets build their homes from self-made paper. Insects obtain it by chewing wood fibers. You can also find their nest in tree hollows or rock crevices. Their home may consist of 9-10 tiers.

Working hornets spend the entire daylight hours searching for food. They can feed on plant and living matter. Insects give preference in nutrition to sweet fruits. They often visit gardens, find ripe fruits and suck their juicy pulp.

Pears and ripe grapes are especially often attacked. With the help of their sting and powerful jaws, hornets easily infect and devour other insects, from small midges to grasshoppers and butterflies.

During its life, one hornet can destroy up to 500 colonies of bees or wasps.

Hornets feed their larvae with killed insects, after chewing them until they form a homogeneous suspension.

When they sense danger, they release an alarm pheromone. This substance activates other individuals, who begin to prepare for an attack. Therefore, it is not recommended to kill hornets near their nests.

Other factors can also provoke an attack by a swarm of insects. Among them:

the smell of banana or apple fragrances;
long flowing hair;
seasonings, etc.

Insects actively react to the smell of alcohol and ethers. In winter, all hornets, except the fertilized queen, die. With the onset of spring, she breeds new offspring.

How to deal with hornets in a wooden house

Very often, Hymenoptera choose wooden buildings for their nesting. How to get rid of hornets in the house without harming your home? A new development in the fight against insects is ultrasound. Sound waves, inaudible to the human ear, can scare them away and force them to leave their homes.

Experts recommend removing hornet nests in winter. In the cold season, the insects die, leaving only the queen and a new brood in the hive, which does not pose a threat to humans. The nest is removed from the roof, wrapped in plastic and destroyed. If time is lost, or the hive is discovered too late, repellent plates can be used to combat flies and mosquitoes. They are cut into small strips and placed in metal containers, after which they are lit. Hymenoptera react negatively to insecticidal smoke.

Important! To consolidate the result, it is recommended to repeat the procedure for several days.

You can also get rid of hornets using a smoke bomb. This product is recommended for use if the insect hive is located under the floor or in another hard-to-reach place. It is worth considering that when ignited, the saber releases toxic permethrin, which not only poisons Hymenoptera, but can stink the entire room with it. To avoid stagnation of the unpleasant odor after combustion, the product is removed. It is best to pack bedding, clothing and household items in plastic before the procedure.

How to remove hornets from the wall of a house? It is important to find the gap in which the insects have built their homes. Then you can spray an insecticide or any other solution against wasps and hornets into it.

Recently, the method of destroying hornets using a vacuum cleaner has become increasingly popular. You will need two extension tubes to reach the socket. It is important that the hose does not bend. As soon as the vacuum cleaner has sucked in all the insects, the bag is cleaned and the nest is disposed of.

How to poison hornets at home

Chemical preparations have shown good effectiveness in baiting insects. To remove hornets, you need to put a plastic bag on their nest, after first applying an insecticide to its inside. The edges of the bag are carefully taped to the surface to eliminate the possibility of air getting in and insects flying out.

The best drugs for removing Hymenoptera:

Note! If the owner of the house chose chemicals, he must use a means to seal the holes in the hive, otherwise angry insects will attack the person. You can use clay as it.

Insects don't like red peppers. You can drive them away from the nest by hanging chili pods next to it.
Mix boric acid (1 tablespoon) with 3 finely chopped fly agarics, add 200 ml of water and boil for 3 minutes. You can add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey to attract insects. The resulting mixture is poured into containers and placed in places where the Hymenoptera live.
Alcohol mint lotion. Insects do not like the strong smell of mint, lemon balm and geranium. You can plant these plants in your summer cottage or in pots.
Water. A bucket filled with water is brought to the nest. Hornets will die if the hollow becomes completely wet. To avoid constantly holding a heavy container suspended, it is better to support it with a stepladder or stick. You can knock the hive into a bucket and throw a rag soaked in ammonia into the container, this will kill all the inhabitants of the hollow.
Boiling water. Hot water should be poured over the nest from different sides. This method is only good for killing insects on the site, so it is not used in the house.
Polyurethane foam. It fills all the cracks and exits in the nest. It is better to choose night for the procedure, since at this time the insects will sleep and will not be able to resist.
Fire extinguisher. Carbon dioxide foam has a negative effect on insects. The entire hive must be thoroughly treated with foam.
Fire. The method is not suitable for getting rid of insects in your home. The hive is doused with gasoline or any other flammable liquid and set on fire.
Traps made from plastic bottles. The upper part of the container is cut off and placed with the neck up in the lower half. Jam, syrup, kvass, beer or lemonade are poured onto the bottom of the bait. The hornets will fly in, but will not be able to get out.
Sulfur. In the evening, the substance is lit near the hollow.
Baits—watermelon or melon rinds—are sprayed with Colorado potato beetle poison and placed near the hollow. It is important to remove any pets before this procedure.

Important! When killing insects, you need to take care of safety. All procedures should be carried out with gloves and thick clothing; it is best to use beekeeper’s clothing. It is also best to wear gloves when cleaning the nest.

What to do if a hornet flew into your house

Sometimes hornets fly into the apartment. They may be lured into rooms by the aroma of fruits, vegetables or sweets. The insect will no longer be able to get out into the wild on its own. You should not try to drive away the insect by making sharp waves of your arms, as such behavior can be regarded as an attack.

To catch one hornet, you need a glass jar. The insect is carefully covered with the container, after which the lid is screwed on. They release the “prisoner” already on the street. If you don't have a can, you can use a matchbox or fabric work gloves.

Preventive measures

The hornets may return to their favorite place. To prevent this, you need to take simple measures:

if the hive was on a tree branch, it must be cut down;
if the nest was on the wall, it needs to be covered with a layer of paint;
seal all cavities that insects can use for nesting;
Carry out regular inspections of the attic;
remove fruits and vegetables from the veranda.

In some cases, hornets do not pose a threat to humans, but the situation changes as soon as the insects choose the attic of a wooden house or its wall as their place of residence. You can get rid of unwanted residents using chemicals, special products produced to combat hornets, and traditional methods. The fight against hornets in the house will definitely be won if there is an integrated approach to the problem. Whatever method the owner of the house chooses, it is important to follow safety measures, otherwise an angry swarm can harm a person. In some cases, it is advisable to use the services of special services and not expose your health to danger. After destroying the hornets, preventive measures must be taken to eliminate the possibility of their return. If you do everything as described above, then the hornets will never return!

Safety regulations

Regardless of the chosen method of getting rid of unwanted neighbors, you must remember how dangerous these insects can be, especially in large numbers.

For this reason, it is important to follow the following rules, which will increase the degree of human safety during the procedure:

First of all, you need to choose the right clothes; they should be tight enough and not leave exposed areas of the body. Thick gloves are put on your hands, and your face should be protected with a special mesh mask, which is usually used by beekeepers.
You should not make sudden movements or try to escape, even if the inhabitants of the nest go on the attack and try to sting your clothes. You need to calmly move to a safe distance.
Prepare in advance all the necessary supplies that may be required to provide first aid : alcohol, ice, bandages, medications to reduce an allergic reaction.
Do not use potentially dangerous methods of killing hornets , such as fire, if this can lead to negative consequences.
There is no need to make noise near the nest so that its inhabitants do not find out ahead of time that uninvited guests have come to them.
It is recommended to carry out removal only at night. However, even then the hornets do not sleep, they simply reduce their level of activity, but are ready to quickly mobilize if a threat arises.

How to deal with hornets

The proximity of hornets and wasps near humans is very ambiguous. Natural predators are capable of not only destroying harmful insects, helping gardeners to fight them, but also pose a serious threat to human health. After all, the consequences of a stinging insect bite can include redness and swelling of the damaged area of the skin, as well as serious complications such as bronchial congestion, suffocation, rapid heartbeat and numerous hemorrhages. The lack of timely medical care for the victim during the development of anaphylactic shock can even lead to death. Insect bites are especially dangerous for children and people with allergies. Therefore, it would be useful to know how to get rid of hornets.

Spray effectiveness

You need to purchase a special anti-hornet spray at the store. Buy the cheapest spray. You need to know that all sprays work the same, so you shouldn't waste your money. The country of manufacture is not important and the larger the capacity, the better. If the nest is large, then buy two aerosols, but only against hornets

Pay attention to the inscription on the can; there should be no information about insects other than hornets.

It is best to carry out treatment in the early morning before dawn, since at this time the hornets are still sleeping and do not fly. The spray will kill the hornets, but it is dangerous for humans, and you need to protect yourself with a gas mask. Despite the protection, you must act quickly and get within three meters of the nest. Start spraying as you get closer. The nest should be well soaked. After treatment, move away. It's worth letting the couples dissipate. To help the fumes dissipate faster, you can create a draft or bring a powerful fan into the attic to help get rid of toxic fumes. Inspect the nest and if you are satisfied with the result, leave the attic and return to it after three days. Remove the nest, put it in a bag and burn it. Hornets that try to return to the nest will also die. Therefore, the nest should hang for another two to three days.

It is important that there are no small children or pets in the house at this time. It's best to take them out of the house for a couple of days

Hornets and wasps are very “ambiguous” neighbors of humans. On the one hand, with their presence at the dacha they prevent its owner from relaxing, forcing him to constantly be on alert for the possibility of getting bitten. On the other hand, being natural predators, they are capable of destroying harmful agricultural insects in significant quantities.

Thus, residents of just one daily bring up to several hundred different caterpillars, bugs and butterflies into their homes, thereby helping gardeners and gardeners fight for the harvest. Therefore, before getting rid of hornets or wasps, you should make sure that there is no possibility of peaceful coexistence with them on the site.

However, there are times when the need to get rid of a hornet nest arises, as they say, here and now. If, for example, the home of these insects appears not far from an apiary, then they will definitely hunt bees, and when the colony grows, they will actively destroy their hives.

It is logical that beekeepers are unlikely to put up with this state of affairs and will eventually begin to actively exterminate predators, protecting bee hives.

At the same time, knowing what hornets are afraid of, destroying them is not so difficult.

Despite all the advantages of exterminating harmful insects, hornets in the country can also have a significant disadvantage - their proximity poses a serious threat to the health of children and adults. One or two large wasps that accidentally fly into the area are not yet so dangerous, but a family that has settled for permanent residence can cause serious consequences.

In the event of an attack on a person by ordinary wasps, serious damage is observed only occasionally; their bites are simply painful. If a hornet is taken for the “deed,” then the consequences of meeting it can be truly terrible.

Should it be destroyed?

Before getting rid of a hornet nest, you need to weigh the pros and cons. Not everyone knows that representatives of just one family can destroy up to five thousand harmful insects that pose a serious threat to garden crops. The thing is that these hymenoptera use caterpillars, bugs, butterflies and other pests as food. Insect predators attack humans only in exceptional cases, feeling a threat to themselves.

However, you don’t have to choose at all if representatives of this species are found in the attic under the roof, in the wall of the house or in the apiary. In this case, the insects are dangerous and can attack the inhabitants of the house, and the bees will not be happy either. A swarm of adults can quickly destroy bee hives in an apiary. Therefore, in such situations, fighting hornets is simply necessary.

Intelligence first

Since predators flying into your area do not necessarily settle down within your line of sight, the first thing you should do before fighting hornets is to find out where their home is located. After all, these predators can fly several kilometers from the nest.

Experienced beekeepers use a trap or bait to catch one of the insects, attach a red thread to it and then track the route. It’s easier to tie an insect with a bright thread or ribbon with two people.

This procedure requires extreme caution and compliance with all safety rules, otherwise such an experiment will end in failure.

So, the stages of fighting these insects are as follows:

reconnaissance of the location of the hive;
destruction of adults;
destruction of the nest.

If the hornets have settled very close, then it is much easier to follow the giant wasps and find out where their hive is. In the case when the discovered nest is of impressive size and there are a lot of insects in it, it is better not to think about how to win the war with hornets on your own.

It would be wiser to call a special pest control service.

How to remove hornets from an apartment

Most often, the attention of hymenoptera is attracted to the aroma of ripe fruits, vegetables or various delicacies in the house. Having flown into the human abode, the insect can no longer find a way back. And to kick him out of the room, you don’t have to run around with a newspaper in your hand. You should not try to kill the hornet by making sudden movements with your hands. Such behavior of the offender will be regarded as an attack, and then an insect attack cannot be avoided.

If there is only one randomly flying specimen in the house, then it is enough to arm yourself with an ordinary glass jar. The “uninvited guest” is carefully covered with it; using the lid, the container is closed. The trap is opened only on the street. In a similar way, you can use a matchbox or work gloves made of thick fabric.

If hymenoptera are a regular occurrence in the house, then you need to find nests where a population of fearsome insects lives. They usually prefer quiet places: attics or barns. Hymenoptera housing can also be placed on a tree standing next to the house or under a canopy. If the nest is in an accessible place, then you can get rid of hornets at home using the following methods.

Chemicals

Hornets can be killed using insecticides. It is enough to put a plastic bag on the nest, after spraying its inner surface with a toxic substance. Hornets are especially afraid of Dichlorvos, Tetrix, Get, Karbofos, Raptor or Sinuzan. Preparations for agricultural pests such as Parus or Aktara are no less effective.

Using hornet poison, you need to arm yourself with tape and glue the edges of the bag to the surface of the ceiling. If pests have settled in a wall partition, they can be removed from the wall in a similar way, using any insecticide designed to kill bedbugs and cockroaches.

If the pest nest is on a tree, then the polyethylene trap must be secured to the branch so that the toxic composition does not erode.

Means to combat hornets

Folk remedies

However, it is still more advisable to use folk remedies for hornets rather than pesticides:

Red capsicum effectively repels hornets from your home. It is enough to hang it next to the nest to drive insects away from the area.
Boric acid is another effective remedy for hornets and wasps. 1 tbsp. l. the product is mixed with 3 crushed fly agaric mushrooms, after which the composition is poured with water (200 g) and boiled for 3 minutes. As bait, add 1 tbsp to the resulting mixture. l. honey This kind of poison for wasps and hornets is poured into small containers, which are placed in places where pests accumulate.
Alcohol-based mint lotion is another effective way to repel insects. Hornets will not build a nest if mint, lemon balm or geranium are planted on the site.
Water trap. A bucket filled with water is brought to the nest so that all its inhabitants get wet and soon die. To achieve maximum effect, prop up a bucket of water with a stepladder or wooden plank.
You can fight hornets in an apiary using the method described above, however, using boiling water. A large amount of boiling water is poured over the nest from all sides, which is usually quite enough to obtain the desired result.
Polyurethane foam. To destroy a hornet in the attic, or rather its entire “lair,” it is important to fill all the exits in the nest with foam. This procedure should be carried out at night, when all the inhabitants are in the cocoon. And it is preferable to do this together, simultaneously filling all the holes. Insects without access to light and oxygen will soon die, after which the nest can be removed from the ceiling and disposed of.
Carbon dioxide is no less effective on insects. The nest is carefully treated with foam from a fire extinguisher, as a result of which its inhabitants quickly die. A hive that has no signs of life is knocked down and disposed of.
Petrol. Another of the most effective ways to combat hornets in a summer cottage is to spray the nest with gasoline or other flammable substance. After which the insect shelter is set on fire. However, this method is unacceptable if the nest is located indoors or at a high altitude.

Traps

The method of removing hornets using traps is especially popular among summer residents. They are made from an ordinary plastic bottle. The upper part of the container is cut off and placed neck down in the lower half. As bait, beer, kvass or jam is poured onto the bottom of such a structure. Insects that have climbed onto the smell of the treat will no longer be able to get out of the trap.

You can get rid of only a small number of insects in this way. If there is a whole family on the site headed by the queen, then this method is not acceptable.

How to get rid of hornets under the roof of a house

You can get rid of uninvited neighbors who have settled under the roof of the house if you try to remove the hive during the cold season. During the winter, all individuals living in the hives die with the exception of the queen and her brood, which do not yet pose a threat to humans. It is enough to clean the nest from the surface, wrap it in polyethylene and dispose of it.

Plates

Repellent plates designed to combat mosquitoes and flies will help remove hornets from under the roof. They are cut into small strips and placed in a metal container, after which they are set on fire. When insecticidal elements smolder, smoke will be released, which has a negative effect on the individuals living in the nest. To achieve maximum effect, the destruction of hornets in this way should be carried out daily for several days.

You can kill a hornet nest using any of the methods described above. However, in order to avoid getting bitten, a prerequisite for carrying out such a procedure is the presence of a mosquito net, gloves and thick clothing.

Plates and smoke bombs from hornets

Smoke bombs

If the insects have chosen a place to live under the floor and it is not possible to get to the nest, you can poison the hornets at home using a smoke bomb. An example of this is a smoke bomb from wasps and hornets. Quiet Evening. During its action, a toxic substance (permethrin) is released into the air, which has a negative effect on insects. However, after combustion, a strong pyrotechnic odor lingers in the air for a long period, and therefore, before using the product, it is necessary to remove bedding and belongings from the room or pack them in tight bags.

To prevent the hornets from returning

Knowing how to get rid of hornets in the country, many people are perplexed why the insects appeared in the same place again. Situations when “undesirable neighbors” return again arise quite often due to the fact that the area was quite favorable for insects to live. To avoid such consequences, it is necessary to change the area in some way: cut off a branch or open the surface of the wall on which the hive was located with a layer of paint. If the hornets have built their nest in some cavity, then it is enough to seal the hole that they have chosen.

Calling specialists

This method of exterminating hornets is the safest, since the employees of the selected organization will do all the work themselves.

This option has several features that need to be taken into account:

Today there are a lot of companies specializing in insect control , so it is recommended not to rush into making a choice, but to compare different options based on criteria such as pricing policy and customer reviews.
Discuss important nuances, including guarantees that insects will not appear again. This information must be included in the contract, which is concluded in writing.
The problem of removing hornets is more typical for suburban areas, and this is one of the criteria that affects the price of the service. Typically, the farther from the city the place where the nest needs to be destroyed is located, the higher the price for this procedure.

How to get rid of hornets - drive away uninvited neighbors

Being close to large wasps can bring a lot of problems. Beekeepers especially suffer from it. Hornets are natural enemies of bees, destroying them in huge quantities. A wasp's nest in the countryside will ruin your entire vacation, because you will have to fear for the safety of your children. After the first bites, the question becomes urgent: how to get rid of hornets? The confrontation between humans and insects has been going on for a long time, so there are plenty of ways to kill wasps, from homemade traps to professional exterminators.

Prevention

As such, there are no preventive measures to combat hornets in a private home or country house. These are ordinary insects, and they fly wherever they want. However, maintaining cleanliness in the area, timely removal of food waste and overripe fruits give positive results.

Hornets, not finding available food, fly away in search of a more suitable place. Do not forget to carefully inspect all places where the nest of these large wasps may be “hiding”. Destroy them immediately, preferably by burning them. And don’t forget about personal protective equipment.

Who are hornets

The family of social wasps is a colony of insects that live in large families of up to several hundred individuals. It is rallied around the queen, which lays eggs. Working females and males provide food for the larvae and the queen. Hornets are the largest representatives of the wasp family. The body size of the male is 18-24 mm, the uterus is 30-35 mm, the Asian species reaches 55 mm. Externally, hornets are similar to their relatives, but are noticeably larger than them.

The color of the hornet is distinguished by the addition of brown on the back and base of the abdomen. The main characteristics characteristic of wasps are also present in them - a thin waist, membranous wings, strong jaws, and a sting with poison.

Hornets nest

Insects have spread throughout the European part of Russia; they can be found in Siberia, Transbaikalia and Primorye. In the spring, when the weather is consistently warm, the hornet queen makes reconnaissance flights, choosing a place for a nest. She is looking for a secluded refuge that will protect her family from bad weather and enemies. The favorite place to build a nest is tree hollows. In their absence, the queen begins construction under the roof of a house or outbuilding.

The material for construction is the bark of young branches mixed with saliva. The queen lays eggs in the cells of the honeycomb. After a week, larvae emerge from them. The queen feeds the first generation alone. By July, the workers grow up and take care of the nest. The peak number of insects is observed in August-September. At this time, young queens appear and mating with males occurs.

Attention. The lifespan of working individuals is 3-4 weeks, the queen lives for 1 year.

Why are giant wasps dangerous to humans?

Hornets are peace-loving insects; they use their sting only for self-defense. The behavior of hornets changes dramatically near the nest. A person approaching a building within 2-3 m is perceived as an aggressor. The guards attack the intruder by striking them with their stings. Hornet venom contains toxins that cause severe pain and an allergic reaction in the body. Its effect on the immune system of children is especially dangerous.

Attention. The consequences of bites vary depending on the amount of poison injected and the characteristics of the body. This may be varying degrees of edema or anaphylactic shock.

If dangerous insects have settled under your roof, then you need to know how to get rid of the hornets' nest. There is no point in postponing the event; there are more individuals every month. The best option is to follow the queen and destroy her nest at the initial stage. The female hornet is quite large (35 mm), and cannot be confused with an ordinary wasp. If a huge insect often flashes around the area, it means its nest is somewhere nearby.

Watch the queen, she will lead you to the house. So far there are several hundred with larvae. They can be safely knocked down with a handy tool and burned. Make sure that the hornet is not nearby.

Fighting tactics

There are two ways to get rid of an unpleasant neighborhood - by destroying the hornets or their nest. The first option is suitable if the colony house could not be found. The second is more effective; it will get rid of all insects at once. To cope with insects you will have to:

find a nest;
take care of a protective suit - thick clothing, gloves, and a headdress with a net;
purchase chemicals against wasps.

There are several simple but effective ways to get rid of hornets that have settled under the roof of your house. It is recommended to begin any activities in the evening, when it becomes dark. During this period, insects are less active and gather in their homes for the night.

Carefully approach the cocoon and spray it with foam from a fire extinguisher. The prospector should wet all the honeycombs so that the inhabitants freeze under the influence of carbon dioxide. A nest without signs of activity is knocked down with a tool.
Take a can of construction foam and pour the substance into the insects’ home. The frozen mass will make it impossible for them to fly out.
Take a container into which the nest will completely fit. It contains boiling water or water mixed with an aggressive liquid - kerosene, bleach, vinegar. It is necessary to prepare in advance the object on which the bucket will stand. If the cocoon is under the roof itself, you will need a stepladder. The container is brought from below, immersing the nest in it. It is installed on the prepared pedestal and left for several hours. The honeycombs of insects will get wet and fall apart, and they will end up in the water.
How to get rid of hornets in the attic? Purchase a spray for stinging insects that is ready to use. The following drugs are suitable:
Aerosol Dr. Klaus - the poison paralyzes wasps and hornets, making them unable to move. The jet is directed towards the nest for 12-15 seconds. Processing is carried out with doors and windows closed. If not all insects die after the first treatment, the substance is sprayed again.
MOSQUITALL - high pressure aerosol allows you to reach insects from a distance of about 6 m, which increases the safety of use. The hornet repellent has a quick paralyzing effect.

Attention. Like all social insects, hornets communicate with each other. If the nest is threatened, the male guards release an alarm pheromone, causing the entire swarm to gather together and attack the enemy. Don't forget the protective suit.

You can remove the insects' home using a thick plastic film or bag treated with an insecticidal agent. The cocoon is quickly wrapped in film, its ends secured with tape on the ceiling.

Drugs

Let's find out what chemicals will help destroy hornets.

"Karbofos"

This insecticide comes in powder or liquid form in canisters. Advantages: efficiency and cost-effectiveness (inexpensive). Valid for 3–4 weeks. Belongs to hazard class 3 (moderately dangerous). The powder is diluted in water according to the instructions, dissolving 10 g of the chemical in a liter of water (a different concentration can be used to combat other types of insects). Then the nest is sprayed at a distance of 3–4 m. “Karbofos” has a paralytic effect on the insect, which gradually leads to the death of the hornet.

"Tetrix"

A professional product that is practically never used privately. The insecticide produced in Holland is used by deratization or sanitary-epidemiological control services.

Chlorpyrifos

This is the basis of widely available chemical control agents against stinging insects, including:

"Get";
"Dursban";
"Forsban";
"Argan";
"Xulat."

The specifics of using each drug must be studied before using it by reading the attached instructions.

Medilis-CIPER

For the most functional broad-spectrum effect on such insects, the Russian drug “Medilis-CIPER”, which is a professional insecticide, is very suitable. Features include:

Produced in the form of a concentrate .
The effective base substance is cypermethrin (25%).
Blend for release on the market - bottles of 50, 500 ml. and 5 l.
In terms of danger, the substance is rated with average scores - class III .
The concentrate is good for 5 years from the date of factory release.
The average price for 500 ml is 1534 rubles .

In order to kill hornets along with their nest, you need to make a solution , which is then simply sprayed through a garden spray bottle. The dosage should be observed in the proportion of 4 ml per 996 ml (almost 1 liter of water). Treatment should be carried out through a sprayer with a long boom with a spray nozzle.

Medilis-Super

Another drug with universal effects is also “Medilis”, but only of the “Super” group. Product characteristics include the following parameters:

Released in the form of a concentrate .
The active substance is fenthion (24%).
The product is blended in the form of:
ampoules (glass capsules) with a volume of 1.2 ml;
plastic bottles – 10-250 ml;
containers made of durable polymers - 0.5-20 l.
The substance can be used for 5 years from the date of release from the factory.
According to the safety class for human and animal health, the product is in the low-hazard group (class 3) .
The average cost for a 500 ml bottle is 1,500 rubles .
For processing, use the same dosage when preparing the suspension as in the previous preparation of the Medilis-ZIPER solution.

Masterlak

Among the professional insecticides produced abroad (European) we can highlight “Masterlak” from Spain . Product characteristics are the following:

Available in liquid .
The main ingredients are alpha-cypermethrin (0.03%) and chlorpyrifos (5%).
Bottles or canisters on the market are available in volumes of 1.5 or 25 cubic meters.
Safety is average, corresponding to class III .
After treating the nest and the insects themselves, the substance continues to act in an active state for about:

2 months (for surfaces with poor absorption);
about a month, one and a half with an absorbent surface.
Valid for five years from the date of production.
Price 2500 rub. per liter

At consumption, a dosage rate of 50 cm3 is applied. per 1 sq.m. Treatment should be carried out with a ready-made solution, located in a canister or container, until the surface is completely wet.

BROS

A specialized product as a technology that allows you to destroy only wasps and hornets of the Polish production "BROS" acts specifically on specific types of groups of stinging insects. Main characteristics of the drug:

Production form: spray, aerosol .
The active substances in the liquid inside the balloon are cypermethrin (0.4%), tetramethrin (0.17%), permethrin (0.17%) and hypernyl butocrid (1.35%), as well as carbon monoxide (2.8%) .
Low-risk in terms of toxicity to human and animal health ( Class IV ).
Suitable for use for 3 years from the date of issue .
After treatment, the toxic effect for insects will still persist for 3-4 days , due to which they will be completely destroyed.
The average price of a can is 300 rubles . on sale

The product is convenient because it does not need to be prepared individually, and also because its jet length reaches up to 5 meters. This is especially important when treating nests of stinging insects, when it is undesirable to approach them .

Karbofos

For most professionals, the very familiar powdered drug “Karbofos” is considered one of the most effective. In addition, the drug is quite economical and beneficial. The characteristics include the following parameters of the product:

Form of production - powder .
The active substance is malathion (related to organophosphorus compounds).
Blend – bags weighing 60 g.
After treatment, the drug remains active for another 3-4 weeks .
According to the hazard class, the drug is in the moderately dangerous (Class III).
The average cost of the powder is 60-80 rubles.

hits an insect, it first paralyzes it and then gradually leads to death. The powder is diluted in water, and then this solution is sprayed at a sufficient distance (3-4 m) from the nest, the source of the problem. The proportion for preparing the suspension is as follows: dilute 10 grams per 1 liter of water. powder _ If you use a dosage of 4-5 grams, then this dose is most likely not for winged stingers, but for bedbugs and other parasites.

Dichlorvos

A well-known and long-used insecticide. Quite effective and also inexpensive.

Dichlorvos

Dr. Klaus

The aerosol contains poison that paralyzes insects. Thanks to the spraying of the product, the hornets lose the ability to fly and generally move. It is necessary to spray the nest with a jet of product (12-15 seconds of spraying is enough). It is important that both windows and doors are closed during the procedure. This material will tell you how to get rid of burdock on your property.

Dr. Klaus

If the initial treatment does not lead to the complete death of the hornets, it will soon need to be repeated.

Mosquitol

This aerosol is good because it allows you to kill hornets at a safe distance: it is effective even when sprayed from six meters. The product paralyzes insects, which after treatment lose the ability to move.

Mosquitol

Stinging insect repellents

The fight against the winged threat is carried out by mechanical and chemical means. If the home is built on the street, fire will help get rid of it. The material of the honeycomb is similar to paper, so after spraying with kerosene it lights up well. This method is suitable for killing insects that have settled in a hole. The colony in a hollow tree is covered with a potent insecticide and covered with putty.

Factory developments against wasps and hornets

Mechanical methods of dealing with dangerous neighbors include traps. Among the popular models:

Argus Garden - a simple design suspended close to the nest. First, fruit juice with honey or beer is poured into it. The principle of catching insects is simple - they climb behind the bait, but cannot get out. The product is cheap, so after filling you can buy a new trap.

Advice. After 1-2 days, it is worth checking the number of hornets in the trap; if there are very few of them, then the place was not chosen well. It is worth re-hanging the structure.

The Wasp Trap SWISSINNO is offered with bait included. To activate the structure, open the glass and pour the bait powder into the container. Then water is poured to the marked level. Just shake the liquid and the trap is ready for use. Water evaporates over time, so you will have to add new water.

Mukhoyar is a hornet trap that is very easy to make. You will need a 2 liter plastic bottle. Sweet compote, syrup or juice is poured into it (Fig. 1). On the side of the container, mark with a cross the area where the plastic insert will be located. The wall is cut along the lines (Fig. 2). The trap is removed from the package and inserted into the prepared hole (Fig. 3). Cuts are made on the back of the bottle for better distribution of the smell (Fig. 4).

Homemade traps

Ready-made insect traps work effectively, but there is no reason to pay for a container specially manufactured at the factory. It can be easily replaced with a glass jar or plastic bottle. A DIY hornet trap works on the same principle - bait and inability to get out. To make it, you do not need professional skills and tools.

You will need a transparent plastic bottle with a volume of 1,5,2 or 5 liters. Dividing its height into three parts, cut off the upper third with the neck using a stationery knife or scissors. By lowering the cut part inside the container, we get an effective trap. In order for wasps and hornets to fly inside, you will need sweet, slightly fermented bait. What to pour:

fruit juice;

sweetened beer;

syrup with honey;

soft raspberries.

Attracted by the aroma, small and large wasps crawl into the hole in the funnel, but none can fly out of it. They remain trapped until they die. For a large area, one bottle is not enough; you need to make and place 6-7 traps around the area. The container can be a glass jar with a screw-on lid, in which a hole is cut and the edges are bent inward. To attract wasps, use standard bait.

Advice. Holes are made in the bottles and a cord is threaded to hang on the tree. You can simply place them on the ground. If there are a large number of insects on the site, it is recommended to take a 5 liter container, then you will not have to empty the trap often.

To ensure that the caught insects die, insecticides are added to the bait:

Karbofos is a broad-spectrum organophosphorus compound. A highly toxic substance is used to kill harmful insects.
Delta zone - the drug kills wasps 2-4 days after ingestion.
Aktara is an insecticide with the active ingredient thiamethoxam. Affects the nervous system of insects.

It is dangerous to clear traps of live hornets; at such a moment they can sting. Insects killed by toxins are safely removed from the full trap and then used again. Traps slowly, gradually reduce the number of dangerous neighbors. They can be hung in the area before leaving, and full bottles can be cleaned when you return.

Device of traps

A hornet trap will help rid your area of unwanted “neighbors.” Such structures can be installed in gardens or apiaries, even if there are no wasp nests there yet. Scout insects will fall into the traps. They will no longer share information about the new “grain place” with their relatives.

Sugar syrup, compotes or a honey solution are sometimes used as bait, but bees often fall into such traps. To prevent their death, it is better to prepare bait from fermented compote or jam. To attract hornets and wasps, you can use beer and mash. These insects readily flock to the smell of alcohol, and bees “disdain” it.

We must not forget about the “child love” of wasps. If there is meat in the trap, insects, which are constantly in search of food for the larvae, will definitely fall into it. There is also an effective drug for killing wasps - Otos. Saturated with fragrances and insecticides, it attracts predatory insects into the trap. Otos is not dangerous for bees: they are indifferent to the bait.

Trap with meat bait

How to remove hornets and wasps using a meat bait trap? The procedure is simple:

A film container or similar smooth cylinder is glued to the bottom of the plastic bottle.
Soapy water is poured into the container so that it does not reach about 4 cm from the top of the container. If the water level in the bottle is higher, the hornet will be able to get out of it. The soap solution must be made from laundry soap so that the liquid has no odor. An insect is more likely to drown in a soapy solution because its surface tension is weaker than that of clean water.
Pieces of meat or fish are placed on the cylinder cover. Only fresh food should be used as bait: the wasp is not interested in rotten meat.

You need to drill several holes in the bottle. The smell of meat will spread throughout the area much faster. The wasp that flies to it will grab a larger piece. Overloaded, it will not be able to take off and will definitely fall into the water.

Traps with sweet bait

A “sweet” trap against hornets is made from plastic bottles with a capacity of 1.5-2 liters:

cut off the cone from the container and unscrew the plug;
a little bait is poured into the bottle;
the inverted conical part is inserted into the cylinder.

The trap can be attached to the trunk with tape (in this case, the wind will not be able to overturn the lightweight container) or suspended from the branches using wire.

Insects, attracted by the smell of the bait, climb into the funnel. They will no longer be able to fly out of the trap: taking off or crawling along its walls, the hornets will hit the walls of the cone. To make the bait lethal to wasps, a little borax or boric acid is mixed into it.

It is better to use transparent containers to make traps. The insects inside them become disoriented, and the hornets outside are more willing to climb into the bottle if they see their relatives there.

You can make a slightly different design from plastic containers:

a cone is cut from one of the bottles (0.33; 0.5; 1 or 1.5 l);
in the body of the other, a cut is made with a cross;
the cone without a lid is inserted into the cut with its narrow part.

Wasps will crawl into a kind of entrance. The lid from the neck of the trap is not removed. It is unscrewed only before filling the container with bait. Hornets trapped in a bottle will not be able to get out through the entrance: they will try to get out of the container only through the top. A larger container can be equipped with 2-3 tapholes. They, in addition to everything else, will help spread the smell of the bait faster. The entrances can be cut from dark plastic.

Another type of trap is a bottle closed with a cork with holes in the body drilled with a drill with a cross-section of no more than 8 mm. The hornet can climb into the container, but it will not be able to get out of it.

Traps are placed in close proximity to fruit crops.

Hornets and bees - how to protect an apiary

Peaceful coexistence between humans and hornets is quite possible when their homes are located far from each other. And the proximity of large wasps and bees is completely unacceptable. Predators love to eat honey and its collectors. They grab bees on approach to the hive or while flying out for nectar. The insects carry their prey to the hive, where they tear it apart and feed it to the larvae. A large number of hornets in an apiary causes irreparable damage to it.

Information. Beekeepers are very hostile towards representatives of the wasp family. This is not surprising; predators behave like wolves in a sheepfold. One individual can tear apart up to 30 bees.

Drawing conclusions

These wasps are certainly dangerous, but if they live peacefully with you, it is better not to destroy the hornet hive, because they protect your crops from pests.

What is the conclusion?

You only need to destroy hornets and their nests yourself in the late evening or at night, when visibility of insects is limited.
Be sure to use reliable protective clothing, thick gloves and a beekeeper mask.

In addition, these giant wasps are protected by law and are listed in the Red Book, so their destruction is prohibited and allowed only in the most extreme cases.

Fighting methods

“In war, all means are good,” so many methods are used to destroy hornets that fly into an apiary.

Poisoned Bait

Knowing the carnivorous nature of insects, bait is prepared for them from minced meat or finely chopped meat mixed with poison. Predators eat it themselves and also feed it to the larvae and the queen. This causes mass death of the colony. Poisoned meat is placed in plates or cans. They are put away in boxes with holes or unused hives. Such precautions are necessary to protect pets (cats, dogs) from eating deadly food. Parisian greens are used as poison.

Attention. It is necessary to work with potent poison with extreme caution. Dishes and hives with poisoned bait are washed with hot water and lye before subsequent use.

Traps

Special traps designed for wasps will help get rid of pests. Homemade or purchased containers with bait are placed throughout the apiary. To avoid attracting bees, beer or kvass is poured inside.