Do bedbugs fly (jump)? What types of bedbugs can be called flying?

Bedbugs are representatives of a fairly numerous and diverse subspecies of insects. It unites more than 50 families and approximately 40 thousand species. One of them is the bed bug, which is well known to people, and other names are also used to designate it - house bug, linen bug, clothing bug, blood bug, etc.

Among the various representatives of the subspecies of bedbugs, there are insects that move in a variety of ways - swimming, flying, running or jumping. All of the above has nothing to do with bed bugs, since they use the only method of movement - crawling. It is quite difficult to call it running due to the low speed of movement. The maximum pace at which parasites move does not exceed one to one and a half meters per minute. Nature has not provided any other transportation options for bedbugs.

We don’t end our search on the bed...

In our practice, we were sometimes able to find bedbugs in completely unexpected places.
I’m not talking about baseboards and under parquet floors - they are almost always there. But it happens that their nests are found behind books on shelves and behind the shelves themselves, inside laptops and computer system units, behind pictures on the walls, in safes, in sockets, in old things that people have not worn for a long time. Simply put, the bed is just the beginning. This is where you discover bedbugs and this is where you start looking for them. And where you will find all the other nests is very difficult to say. The main thing is to understand that bedbugs are not only infested in beds. It’s very, very rare that this happens: they are in the bed, but not anywhere else.

Now. You found bedbugs in the bed. This means that you need to look for them in the entire room, and preferably in the entire apartment. Here you need to inspect all the cracks, holes, cavities where they can physically get into. The following rule works here: the more difficult it is for you to get to a particular bedbug shelter, the more likely they are to have a nest there.

In our practice, we were sometimes able to find bedbugs in completely unexpected places. I’m not talking about baseboards and under parquet floors - they are almost always there. But it happens that their nests are found behind books on shelves and behind the shelves themselves, inside laptops and computer system units, behind pictures on the walls, in safes, in sockets, in old things that people have not worn for a long time.

It is not possible to get rid of ticks completely and forever; the main rule is to keep the house clean and carefully care for bedding.

What will help get rid of dust microorganisms in pillows:

  • Ideally, replace down and feather products with accessories with synthetic filling: padding polyester, holofiber, comforter, which must be washed once every six months at temperatures above 50 °C.
  • If you don’t want to part with natural materials, or for children, you can choose an alternative with the following fillings: buckwheat husk, bamboo or coconut fiber, latex.

Fans of fluff and feathers can bring out “guests” in several ways:

  • Airing the pillows in the air for at least 5–6 hours gives a temporary effect. In winter - in frost, in summer - in direct sunlight. This method does not work for long, since tick eggs are insensitive to heat and cold, only adult individuals die.
  • Once a year it is worth disinfecting such products with special dry cleaning products.
  • You can also clean the pillow yourself. The bedstead needs to be washed, ironed (or replaced). Down filling - treat with a soap solution (100 g of laundry soap, 100 g of ammonia per 10 liters of water), rinse thoroughly and dry, then put the product back together.

It is worth noting that it is impossible to get rid of dust mites by cleaning only the bed linen. Additionally, you need to weaken the provoking factor:

  • sort out deposits of soft toys;
  • reduce the number of carpets and curtains;
  • Follow the rules for storing winter clothes.

Also, during wet cleaning, you can add special antiparasitic agents.

Drugs and preventive measures

Regular washing of bedding and ironing helps to effectively cope with parasites. But not all fabrics can be washed at high temperatures and ironed. To neutralize allergens and cope with mites at any temperature, a special Acaril liquid is added to the washing machine. The same product, released in powder form, can be used to clean carpets.

Wet cleaning is the main weapon in the fight against dust and its inhabitants. Its effect can be enhanced by adding special All-Rug shampoo to the water. The product is sold as a concentrate and can be used to clean natural and synthetic pile of furniture and carpets. It is used in a washing vacuum cleaner and for manual cleaning. The drug is diluted 1:30 in the first month, then a solution of 1:60 is sufficient. The product removes dirt, allergens and mold well, and has a pleasant aroma.

Allergoff spray is capable of destroying parasites at any stage of development. The aerosol form makes it easy to treat mattresses, blankets, carpets and upholstered furniture. The action of the acaricidal drug causes the death of mites in down pillows 1 hour after spraying. Bedding must be treated from all sides.

Spray "Akarosan" when sprayed, penetrates into the body of dust mites when feeding and through the chitinous shell. The main active ingredient of the drug is benzyl benzoate. The spray enlarges arthropod excrement, allowing it to be collected with a vacuum cleaner. Particles of the drug remain in the structure of the treated surface for a long time. They have a detrimental effect on subsequent generations of ticks. The protective effect of Akarosan is 6-9 months.

Folk recipe

There are specially developed formulations that help fight feather mites. Sanitation services treat premises with solutions that are safe for people, but have a negative effect on insects. But you can also purchase anti-tick chemicals yourself, diluting them strictly according to the instructions. Effective drugs include:

  • Tsifekos powder, which is diluted in water, eliminates feather mites for one month.
  • Emulsion Sipaz means for disinfection in residential premises. Fights insects for 30 – 45 days.
  • Based on medicinal herbs, there are sprays for treating bed linen that eliminate feather mites in three hours.
  • Easy Air product, developed based on natural ingredients.
  • Allerqoff spray for treating mattresses, carpets, and upholstered furniture helps reduce the number of mites.

We suggest you read: Can lice jump?

Bedbugs - symptoms of infection

House bugs are insidious insects. They do not give themselves away in any way in the first days of their existence. Bites on the body are mistaken for fleas, mosquitoes or other insects that are not so harmful. At this time, insects actively reproduce and colonize the territory at night. By the time you finally find them, they have already settled into your home.

What should you pay attention to?

Bites on the body

The very first and main sign of the presence of parasites. Bedbugs on the human body leave a characteristic bite mark in the form of a path. This is explained by the fact that to obtain the required amount of food they need to make about 7 skin punctures. Bed bugs – and their bites cannot be confused with anything else. Look at the photo to see what it looks like.

They bite painlessly. An analgesic is administered to dull the pain. Choose places where the skin is most sensitive:

  • neck;
  • hands;
  • legs;
  • shoulders;
  • face,
  • less often the back.

The reaction to bites depends on the individual characteristics of the body. In 20% of people they do not manifest themselves at all. For others, it’s a series of pimples that itch a lot. Still others need urgent help due to a severe allergic reaction. In the photo you can see a clear example of a night attack.

Unpleasant smell

The sense of smell is a way for bedbugs to navigate in space, mate and notify their relatives of danger.

The aroma that these parasites exude is pleasant - sickly sweet, reminiscent of the smell of almonds or rotten raspberries. If there are a lot of insects in the apartment, the aroma becomes constant. If you smell this smell at least once in your life, you will no longer be able to confuse it with any other.

Traces of blood on the bed

Stains on bedding appear for two reasons:

  • After the bite, the blood from the wound continues to bleed and smear the bed.
  • Linen bugs, having had their fill, become clumsy and vulnerable. With your movements, you can crush them, and the blood can get on the sheet.

Black dots

Waste products. You can notice them due to their quantity, since they themselves are very small in size, 0.5–1 mm. Traces from bedbugs remain in places where they accumulate or in close proximity to them.

Many people recommend this remedy for bedbugs. Read >>>!

How it looks, look at the photo.

  1. Traces of shedding

Bed bugs are susceptible to molting. Husks and skins remain near the insect nest. If you managed to see such a picture, you are on the right track. See photo for what it looks like.

The smell of bedbugs

When a room is heavily infested, a cloying, sweetish smell begins to appear. Reminds me of the smell of rotten raspberries or almonds. Furniture bugs have scent glands. They emit a scent to repel enemies and when reproducing. If you suddenly smell such a smell, it’s time to start searching in earnest.

How do house bugs move?

Interest in exactly how bedbugs move around an apartment or house is quite logical. It is explained by the obvious considerations that it is much easier to detect an insect while moving, and not when the parasite is in a secluded place, reliably hidden from human eyes.

Moreover, it is impossible to call the movements of a bed bug rapid. As noted above, the parasite moves at an extremely low speed, crawling in a minute over a distance that rarely exceeds a meter. Insect larvae move even slower - in a similar period of time they cover 25-30 cm.

It is important to note that what was said above about the speed of movement relates to a hungry bug. After eating, the insect’s body noticeably increases, but mobility, on the contrary, decreases, which is easily explained. Therefore, in a well-fed state, the bug moves approximately 2-2.5 times slower.

Obviously, it would not be difficult to detect a bedbug in an apartment - both an adult and a larva - while moving at such a speed. That is why the insect’s motor activity occurs at night, when it can move relatively safely. This lifestyle significantly complicates the fight against the parasite.

Are they dangerous?

House bugs cannot fly. Previously, insects fed on the blood of bats, moving with them over distances. There was no need for flights.

When they enter people's homes, bedbugs use agility and flexibility to get into hard-to-reach places. If they had wings, they would interfere with such maneuvers. Insects move at a speed of about 2 meters per minute, so there is no need to move through the air.

Despite the presence of wings, many bedbugs cannot fly, since this part of their body is poorly developed. Certain types of insects initially still move through the air, but over the course of their lives this ability gradually fades away.

A subspecies of the bug, the stick-shaped water strider, initially knows how to fly, but after overwintering it loses this function. In winter, under the influence of low temperatures, the muscles used during flight become deformed and dissolve.

The soldier bug has elytra, but it is impossible to fly with them.

The Woodbug has not only elytra, but also hind wings. But they are not sufficiently developed, since insects rarely rise into the air.

Winged bugs differ from their flightless counterparts by their large size. Their bodies come in different shades: brown, gray, green. Wings are clearly visible on the back.

Flying bugs, which live in Eurasia, pose almost no danger to humans. In rare cases, they end up in a home, hiding from bad weather, or by accident, during flights to another place. Many species of flying bugs feed on plants, but human blood is of no interest to them.

Even if bedbugs cannot fly, this does not mean that they will not enter a person’s house through a window. Do not discount their agility and ability to penetrate even narrow cracks.

Don't panic if you find bedbugs with wings in your home. These are nothing more than accidentally flying insects. They do not pose a threat to human health, since they do not feed on human blood. Their defensive reaction is an unpleasant odor liquid that pests secrete in cases of danger. But winged insects can cause harm in the garden. So green pests spoil fruit and berry plants, red pests spoil tree bark.

Forest

Flying bugs are much larger than their bed bugs. Most often there is a brown bug with wings or individuals with a greenish tint. Below is a photo of a flying creature, where its wings are clearly visible. A massive invasion of pests begins with the arrival of cold weather: they attack human housing in search of warmth and food. Even the height of high-rise buildings is not an obstacle for uninvited guests. They easily master the last floors.

Knowing the answer to the question of whether bedbugs can fly, you can easily determine the type of annoying tenants that have appeared in the house. If these are creatures with wings, then it is easy to catch them with a matchbox and release them on the street. If they suddenly turn out to be bed bugs, you should immediately begin the fight against bedbugs.

How to deal with flying and non-flying bedbugs

The development of wings in insects depends on their lifestyle. If a bug feeds on the foliage of plants and trees, it needs to fly long distances. Wings are not needed near the victim. Depending on whether the pests are flying or crawling, you can choose an effective method of control. For those flying, you will need traps and special repellers. Crawling specimens hide and are more difficult to catch using these methods. To catch, use other means of disinfestation.

There is a fierce fight against pests of farmland, berry fields and domestic representatives. In case of mass destruction, they resort to the help of special services. At home, they use improvised means: sticky traps, tapes, sweet fertilizers, homemade traps from plastic bottles.

Single flying bugs do not pose a threat; there is no point in fighting them. If a flying squirrel is found in an apartment, it is better to catch it with a matchbox and release it outside.

To prevent an uninvited guest from disturbing you again, install mosquito nets on the windows, place rags soaked in vinegar on the window sills, and seal the window and balcony cracks on the street side with sealant. If the bedbugs have not disappeared, resort to insecticides.

Do bedbugs fly or not?

Pests not only bite humans and feed on their blood, but sometimes flying individuals spoil the crop. To save crops, you need to know what bugs fly and how to fight them.

Street bugs have the ability to fly.

Wild

Flying insects have a pair of wings with which they can move through the air.

These include:

  1. A marbled crop pest that lives in Asia and causes damage to melons, berries, vineyards and nightshades. To travel long distances, insects need an organ to move through the air.
  2. A stick water strider, which has long legs and a belly flattened on the sides. The bug begins to fly when it changes from a nymph to an adult. This ability of the water strider disappears after winter, when the muscles responsible for the movement of the wings atrophy. When this process is completed, the individual digests them, using them as an additional source of nutrition.
  3. A triatomine parasite that is a representative of hemipterans. These bloodsucking creatures pose a danger to humans. Their bite can trigger the development of the fatal Chagas disease. Rarely found in Russia, they mainly live in America. Insects settle in places near human habitation. At night they begin to look for a victim - a person - to drink blood.
  4. Scutellum, distinguished by its small size and brown color. The shape and color of the individual resembles a turtle and causes damage to agricultural crops.
  5. An aquatic flying bug, which is black in color, has smooth, hard elytra and is up to 4 cm in length. The parasite can bite a person, who will feel pain like a wasp sting. This does not cause any harm to the insect. Pests move quickly through a body of water, so fighting them will not bring results.

The bug is not able to fly for long.

The adult individual has an organ of locomotion in the air, which is absent in their larvae. Nymphs develop elytra over time.

The insect's flight is short due to the weakness of its wings. Flying individuals are larger in size than crawling ones.

More often they can be found in an apartment in the autumn, when they fly indoors to shelter from the cold and find food.

There are more individuals with wings than those without them. Pests have the ability to scare away the enemy with the unpleasant odor they emit.

Homemade

Homemade

During evolution, domestic parasites have lost the ability to fly. This happened due to the lack of need to travel long distances.

The body of house bugs is not adapted to flight.

Over time, the structure of the insect's body has changed. Their body became strong and flat, making the former flying specimen practically invulnerable.

Bed suckers enter the room on things, shoes, moving along the walls. An adult bug crawls 1 m in 60 seconds. To cover a short distance, he does not need to be able to fly.

Are flying bugs dangerous for humans?

Are flying bugs dangerous for humans?

In most cases, winged insects that can fly do not pose a danger to humans, because feed on vegetation, with the exception of some species (the triatomine parasite found in South and Central America).

How do bedbugs move from apartment to apartment or from house to house?

The question of how bedbugs move from house to house and from apartment to apartment can hardly be called idle. The answer to this determines, for example, measures to prevent the reappearance of the parasite in a person’s home after insecticidal treatment. A more detailed study of the problem allows us to note several fundamentally important points.

The first and most important of them is that bedbugs can move independently between buildings, no matter residential, public or any other, only in the warm season. But the likelihood of such a parasite appearing in an apartment or house is very low.

Video about bedbug repellent in an apartment

Much more often, bedbugs move from one place of residence with the help of a person, being in his things, clothes or shoes. An alternative way to move from one home to another is to use pets for this purpose.

It is much easier for an insect to move between apartments inside a residential building. In this case, the movement occurs both on the residents’ personal belongings and independently. For this purpose, engineering communications are used, most often ventilation ducts and installation sites for electrical appliances, for example, sockets or switches. They are usually installed in the wall that separates one apartment from another, opposite each other, which actually makes them a great way to move into the next room quickly and without any problems.

What to do if bedbugs are still found?

  • Mechanical restoration. It consists of collecting (by hand or with a vacuum cleaner) detected insects. It is effective for a short period of time, because missing even the smallest bug will lead to a new influx of pests.
  • Heat treatment. Bedbugs are afraid of temperature changes, so it is advisable to treat every corner and crevice with a steam generator, and place pillows and mattresses on the balcony. Snow or scorching sun will force the parasites to retreat.
  • Chemical treatment. The most effective way. Insecticides, or antiparasitic drugs, will help remove bedbugs as quickly as possible.

Always follow the instructions for the drug, because... there is a risk of poisoning from chemicals.

How can you tell if there are bedbugs in your house? This can be done based on very characteristic signs (more on them below).

Having noticed one bug, but not finding any traces for several days, never flatter yourself with the hope that the pests have disappeared and gone to the neighbors, since your blood type is not suitable as food for bedbugs. They just hid!

Look for bedbugs in:

  • The space behind the wallpaper.
  • Carpets.
  • Clothes that were lying around in the dressing room.
  • Cabinets, as well as the back walls of furniture.
  • Old books.

These insects also live in shoe boxes, various electrical appliances, and on the legs of sofas and beds.

Having discovered the first symptoms of infection, you cannot hesitate. Urgently taken disinfestation measures will certainly help get rid of bedbugs and quickly bring peace to the residents.

How to understand that there are bedbugs at home? Use the following methods.

  1. Arm yourself with tape and sticky paper.
  2. Cover the mattress around the perimeter.

How to find out if there are bedbugs? Very simple: in the morning, inspect the adhesive tape for adhered parasites.

There are other methods:

  1. Take eight plastic glasses of different diameters. One glass should fit inside the other.
  2. Pour vegetable oil into the largest glass in diameter.
  3. Place the sofa legs in a small glass.

If there are parasites in the house, then in the morning you will find bedbugs floating between the glasses. Overcoming the obstacle along the legs of the sofa, the pest will fall into a container with oil, from where it will no longer be able to get out.

Don't you have glasses? Then take deep plastic plates, but different in size.

Bed bugs nest in the sofa

The sofa is a very popular habitat for bedbugs. It is very warm there, and the presence of free space in the backs and armrests allows the parasites to feed and reproduce without having to travel too far to reach their prey.

  1. How to find out if there are bed bugs? The furniture needs to be disassembled.
  2. Inspect the structure for the presence of adults, remains of chitinous cover, and eggs. This is the answer to the question of how to find out if there are bedbugs in a mattress.

Particular attention should be paid to:

  • Linen storage box.
  • The back wall is made of chipboard.
  • Joints and places of fastening of fittings.
  • Seams and folds in the armrests and sleeping area.
  • Decorative pillows.
  • Legs.

How do you know if there are bedbugs if you couldn’t see them during the day? Just spread a sheet near the sofa before going to bed, and turn on the light at night.

Detected bedbugs must be destroyed. Treat the furniture with a special aerosol insecticide, or better yet, call a professional disinfection service.

If you are going to part with contaminated furniture, take it to a landfill or burn it.

What to remember

  1. House bugs cannot jump or fly.
  2. Species of jumping insects exist, but only the triatomine, which does not live in Europe, poses a danger to humans.
  3. Blood-sucking bugs move short distances in dashes.
  4. Insects do not always breed in unsanitary conditions; dust and dirt simply encourage their reproduction.

See you in the next article!

Seven years... yeah, that was a long time ago) And no solid answer! Well, let's get started. Someone will need it. As you communicated with your friend, continue to communicate, if, of course, you yourself correspond to the high title of “friend.” She can bring bedbugs from Ufa. They may well crawl into her things, since they crawl relatively well - about a meter per minute, but since they themselves are small, they crawl short distances. There are different ways of infecting a room. If, for example, there are them somewhere in an apartment building and they are being persecuted, you may well find emigrants settling in for permanent residence. Even the outlet is a place of entry. I’m not very sure about swallow nests) They eat people, not birds. Birds have their own bloodsuckers, which do not harm people. Bed bugs can even appear in new furniture from the store. They can roll up to you on a person’s clothes. They, as they say, have no complaints. Bloodsuckers settle not far from human sleeping places, so as not to walk far. They settle in clusters, in “nests”. They crawl out to hunt mainly at night. Prime time is approximately from 3 am to 6 am. Bedbugs see in the infrared range, like a thermal imager. We shine for them like a neon “food is served” sign. This is how they find us) The bite doesn’t hurt at all. We begin to feel the consequences - the itching - when the bug is long gone. The insect attacks once every few days. then it rests in a shelter, digests and lays eggs. That's why, in principle, it bites. Bedbugs are unable to eat anything other than our blood. And only a well-fed female can “give birth.” She can lay up to 8 eggs per day. Bedbugs bite several times, laying out seemingly bizarre paths of bites. It's all from greed. The bug sucks three times its own weight. And if when hungry it is flat and round, then when it is pumped it becomes swollen, oval, and easily bursts from light pressure if a sleeping person tosses and turns in his sleep. This results in bloody dots and spots on the bed sheets, and when we find them, we begin to guess that we’ve been itching for a reason for a week, or even a month. After all, in some colonies the bugs are so shy that they try not to show themselves once again, or better not to show themselves at all. Bed bugs do not jump or fly - their bodies are not designed for this. But they miraculously get used to pesticides. During the time spent in our modern apartments and houses, they have acquired resistance to many poisonous agents and what helped your friends in the fight against bloodsuckers is not a fact that will help you. Unfortunately, a special company that carries out disinfestation is not a guarantee. Disinsection is usually carried out twice. The first time the creatures themselves are poisoned, and after two weeks those that hatched from the remaining clutches, since very few poisons penetrate the shell of the eggs. If secondary processing is carried out later than two or three weeks or not at all, the work will be a waste. But bedbugs cannot get used to steam. The steam generator saves upholstered furniture. The main thing here is not to rush. Methodically and tediously process each fold of the material. Scald all possible places of their habitat. Steam burns and masonry. But when working with steam, the main thing is not to stop. The treatment should be carried out over and over again for 4-5 days. The steam does not smell, does not spoil, but is also not toxic to bedbugs. So if not all nests are identified, the bugs in untouched ones only laugh. But if they supposedly settled in only one room, when treated with steam they will not splash throughout the rest of the apartment. If you already have them, the choice of method of struggle is yours.

Danger for travelers

On the way, you may encounter a nuisance - the presence of bedbugs in a compartment or hotel room. This likelihood increases if sanitary standards are violated, for example, bed linen is not changed or the room is not cleaned. At the same time, no one discovers the nests of bedbugs, so the insects actively reproduce. As a result, the traveler is attacked by parasites, and additionally carries new tenants in his suitcase, who will later move into his apartment.

Alexander Breken, 39 years old, Rostov-on-Don I travel often, so I always take few things. Despite this, I somehow overlooked the parasites and did not see them among the clothes. As a result, there are now bedbugs in my house, I am covered in bites and itching terribly.

Simple myths

The mere mention of the word “bug” causes goosebumps, discomfort, or even hysteria for many. Indeed, bedbugs cannot be called attractive insects, because the resemblance to cockroaches and the knowledge that they drink blood at night do not evoke positive emotions. But despite all their negativity, they are not as scary as many imagine.

Therefore, I would like to dispel several myths about bloodsuckers:

  1. Only a person with very good eyesight can see domestic bedbugs - both the larvae and the bloodsuckers themselves are of a fairly small size. Only a sufficiently mature creature will be seen by the human eye.
  2. Don’t think that there will never be bloodsuckers in a clean apartment; they are not only lovers of unsanitary conditions. They prefer places where it is warm enough, where there is blood and carbon dioxide.
  3. These creatures will never attack if the light is on in the room - in reality, this does not always coincide. They try to feed at night, but in order not to remain hungry, insects are able to overcome their fear of light.
  4. Blood-sucking creatures jump like fleas and are thus able to move around the apartment perfectly. It is this main topic of our article that we should now dwell on in more detail.

Damage caused

It has not been reliably proven that bedbugs are capable of transmitting diseases. However, the possibility of transmission of organisms that cause tularemia, brucellosis, smallpox, hepatitis B, tuberculosis, typhoid fever and anthrax cannot be ruled out.

A.B.

In addition, in some cases, bites can lead to skin rashes, allergies, or become a traumatic factor. During an attack, a bug, unlike mosquitoes, rarely remains on one area of ​​the skin - instead, it moves along it, leaving a “path” of bites.

The distance between bites can reach several centimeters. If a room is infected, 500 or more bites are possible in one night.

It has been proven that 70% of people fail to notice bedbug bites anyway, making bedbug detection difficult. They are detected by brown marks on the bed, formed when a bedbug is crushed by a person tossing and turning in his sleep, who is bothered by the bites. If a room is significantly infested with bedbugs, a specific smell may appear.

It has not been reliably proven that bedbugs are capable of transmitting diseases. However, the possibility of transmission of organisms that cause tularemia, brucellosis, smallpox, hepatitis B, tuberculosis, typhoid fever and anthrax cannot be ruled out.

Daiter showed that bedbug feces may contain Burnet's rickettsia. They cause the greatest harm to people with their bites, depriving them of normal rest and sleep and thereby reducing their performance.

In addition, in some cases, bites can lead to skin rashes, allergies, or become a traumatic factor. During an attack, a bug, unlike mosquitoes, rarely remains on one area of ​​the skin - instead, it moves along it, leaving a “path” of bites.

The distance between bites can reach several centimeters. If a room is infected, 500 or more bites are possible in one night.

For humans, at first glance, the main harm from the parasite seems to be severe itching and discomfort from the bites. This interferes with proper sleep, resulting in irritability and fatigue. Against this background, the body’s immunity decreases and a person becomes more susceptible to various diseases.

Bedbug saliva can cause allergic reactions. They appear as a rash at the bite sites. Severe allergies can cause anaphylactic shock.

Now you can find out what diseases bed bugs carry and what they carry. The parasites themselves do not get sick, but various bacteria and viruses that cause dangerous diseases in humans can persist in their bodies. These include:

  1. Plague.
  2. Typhus.
  3. Coxiellosis.
  4. Tularemia.
  5. Hepatitis B.

The pest feeds on blood, attacking humans, various animals and birds. It feeds in the larval and adult stages. It causes anxiety to people, interferes with sleep, thereby reducing their performance. Causative agents of various infections (plague, typhus and relapsing fever, tularemia, Q fever) have been found in the body of the bug, but there is currently no accurate data on the transmission of infections to humans.

Interesting Facts

Residents of apartment buildings should know some signs of the presence of linen bloodsuckers indoors:

  1. The bug has an odor reminiscent of coriander.
  2. An indisputable sign of the presence of insects is complaints from family members about the appearance of numerous bites located on the body.
  3. Peak food intake for parasites is from 0:00 to 05:00 hours.
  4. An insect that feeds on blood can go without food for 2 months.
  5. An adult quickly finds a food source, because senses the warmth of the human body and the presence of carbon dioxide in the exhaled air.
  6. A bug bite causes an allergic reaction in 80% of people.
  7. The insect is often the cause of anemia in young children.
  8. Triatomidae are carriers of the causative agent of Chagas disease or American trypanosomiasis.
  9. An increase in the number of blood-sucking parasites is facilitated by the formation of populations resistant to the effects of insecticides, for example, 25% of cypermethrin, which is part of disinfectants.

There are many ways to combat home bugs, which allow you to destroy all blood-sucking insects living in the room.

What do bed bugs look like - photo????

When the parasite enters the territory of a person’s home, it immediately sets up a nest and determines the degree of accessibility of the person at night, since the main task at the initial stage for the bug is to arrange a habitat closer to its victim. Then the pests begin to actively reproduce. You can find them during the day in nests or at night - on the way from their home to the victim. These are brown insects, their body has a flattened shape. Length varies from 6 to 8 mm (adult insects).

Along with sexually mature individuals, small pests are found in areas where nests are located. These are the larvae of house bugs. Their color is lighter, which is due to incompletely formed chitinous covers. Body length varies from 1 to 5-6 mm. The insect at this stage of development gradually darkens, which is facilitated by the ability to shed its shell. If a nest is discovered, you can see husks in this area along with insects. This is what the outer coverings that the larvae shed look like.

Bedbugs have 3 pairs of legs, a small head, no bridge between it and the body, and short antennae. The body is conventionally divided by stripes; parasites of this species lack wings. The eggs of bedbugs are light, almost white. The length of one such formation does not exceed 1 mm.

The size of an adult is about 6-8 mm. Appearance of bed bugs from egg to mature individual.

Bed bug nymph becomes “red” after feeding Bed bug on human body

Wild flying

Bedbug populations are numerous. Among tens of thousands of species, some individuals can fly. They have a well-developed pair of real wings, due to which they move through the air.

Flying bugs:

  1. Triatomine is a representative of hemipterans. Individuals are dangerous to humans. A bite can spread the deadly Chagas disease. They live in America. In Russia there are single specimens. The tropical insect has a pair of wings. Predators settle near human habitation: in sheds, attics, and courtyard buildings. With the onset of darkness, they fly closer to the prey, which are people. The bug feeds on blood.
  2. Marbled pest of crops. Spotted in Asia. Destroys melons and berries, loves vineyards and nightshades. To move long distances you need wings.
  3. The smooth water flying bug is a black insect, reaching 3-4 cm in length. It has smooth, hard wing covers. The bite is not dangerous to humans, but the pain is comparable to a wasp sting. Fighting the pest is useless, since families fly across the reservoir very quickly.
  4. Stick water strider. It has a laterally flattened abdomen and long legs. From the moment the nymph transforms into an adult, the bug can fly. After wintering, this ability disappears in the water strider. The muscles responsible for the movement of the wings atrophy, are digested during hibernation and are used as additional nutrition.
  5. Turtle. A small brown stink bug that is a pest on farmland. Outwardly it resembles a small turtle.


Triatomine


Gladysh


Turtle

There are more flying bugs than those without wings. There is no danger to humans. The harmfulness lies in eating vegetation. If you catch a bug, you can “get it in the nose,” since all flying and flightless insects emit an unpleasant odor to scare away the enemy.

If you find a flying guest, do not worry. This is an outdoor insect that flew into an open window. Entomologists say insects need wings to move from one territory to another in search of food, from danger, and for settlement. Their flight is short, since the muscles of the wings are rather weak.

The flying representatives of the order look larger than the crawling ones. Most often you can meet them in the fall, when, with the onset of cold weather, they fly into apartments in search of food and shelter from the cold. In private houses the likelihood of such a meeting is higher than in high-rise buildings. Street insects fly to places where there is a lot of tasty greenery.

What they look like

Street bug is a generalized concept. It has so many species that it is not possible to give a specific single description of what this insect looks like. Outwardly, they are all similar in body shape and leg structure.

But they differ in size and color. All varieties have an incomplete life cycle, as well as the same structure of the oral cavity (piercing-sucking type).

Females of all varieties of bedbugs lay eggs, from which larvae emerge. They molt up to 5 times, turning into sexually mature individuals.

Many outdoor varieties of such insects do not pose any danger to humans, and some can even be beneficial.

How to prevent the occurrence

Thorough cleaning, checking rare and new furniture, clothing and shoes does not always help protect the apartment from the invasion of bloodsuckers. You can minimize the risk of infection by taking the following steps:

  1. Repair cracks and crevices in floors and floor coverings, baseboards, window sills, walls and ceilings.
  2. Replace wooden parquet with artificial flooring - laminate.
  3. Seal up pieces of wallpaper coming off the wall.
  4. Replace with a new one or screw the bottom plinth tightly to the wall.
  5. Update sockets, install new decorative panels on them, select plugs.
  6. Remove gaps and cracks in places where wooden structural elements are attached.
  7. Do dry cleaning of the premises twice a week, and wet cleaning weekly. Shake out the bag of dust from the vacuum cleaner only outside.
  8. Ensure airtight insulation of window and door openings at joints.
  9. Get rid of unnecessary things, old books and magazines.

All found nests of bedbugs, their oviposition and traces of habitat must be destroyed: with chemicals, physically or folk remedies. Using the recommendations, you can get rid of unpleasant guests, their bites and avoid re-infection of the apartment.

Anatomical abilities of domestic parasites

Whether bed bugs fly can be determined by their appearance by carefully examining the parasite with a magnifying glass. Flat, flattened body, elastic chitinous cover. There are no wings or fender liners. The question can be answered with complete confidence - domestic bloodsuckers do not fly.

Interesting!

Small insects are able to freely climb on any surface - horizontally, vertically. The bloodsuckers climb onto the ceiling and from there they attack the sleeping person. Parasites float in the air, and for this they do not need wings.

Bedbugs enter a house or apartment not through open windows or doors, but through contaminated things, furniture, and objects. Or through cracks in the wall, sockets, ventilation grilles from neighbors. They parasitize in bed when the victim is sleeping. Photos of pests are presented below.

The structure of cockroaches and wings

Features of the body structure:

  • cockroach length: 1-10 cm;
  • 6 limbs consisting of segments;
  • numerous bristles on the paws;
  • long mustache: straight or curved;
  • Not everyone has wings, for example, in some individuals they are reduced - only processes are visible, which does not allow them to rise into the air, which means that in this case the answer to the question whether cockroaches can fly will be negative;
  • the head is most often triangular;
  • there are eyes, some species lack them (for example, cave insects), and some have visual organs, but they function poorly and are almost not used;
  • large pronotum;
  • the body is segmented, consists of tergites and sternites, which ensures its mobility, since cockroaches are often large;
  • thighs are often massive, flattened;
  • cerci at the end of the body.

Considering that the wings are easily deformed, they require protection in the form of elytra - they are leathery, denser, and located on top. Some insects have transparent wings protruding beyond the body.


Close view of flying

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