What does it contain and what is it?
Bulk smoke bomb "Vist" is a systemic fungicide. The active ingredient is thiabendazole (400 g/l), which exhibits medicinal and protective qualities. Used to combat mold and various diseases on vegetable, grain and fruit crops, when storing crops.
The treatment also provides protection against recurrent disease for 6-8 months. The fungicide is produced in the form of tablets weighing 5 g. The total weight of the plastic packaging is 400 g. Also, the “Vist” product is sold in the form of a white-cream powder, packaged in polymer, hermetically sealed cups (weighing 5 g).
Mechanism of action and purpose
Thiabendazole inhibits the biosynthesis of nucleic acids of pathogens. The smoke released when fumigating premises forms a protective film on the surface of fruits and vegetables. A smoke bomb is used to treat cellars and warehouses. The drug also effectively fights mold in industrial premises, greenhouses and greenhouses. It is recommended to periodically disinfect vehicles transporting fruits, vegetables, and fruits with a smoke bomb.
The tablets are also suitable for protecting against mold and fungal diseases in greenhouses made of polycarbonate and glass.
Moreover, it is recommended to treat buildings after storing the harvest. Thanks to this, it is possible to simultaneously disinfect the room and the product. It is advisable to disinfect greenhouses during the period of plant growth and fruiting.
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Instructions for use of growth stimulator NV brand 101, composition of the vitalizer
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The “Vist” smoke bomb can treat plant crops from diseases (fusarium, late blight, phomosis or gangrene, oosporosis) and protect the crop from mold, dry rot and gray rot.
Terms of use
To get effective results when using a smoke bomb, you must follow the manufacturer's recommendations.
| Processing object | Type of disease | Consumption rates | Features of application |
| Potato | dry rot, fomoz, fusarium, oosporosis | the number of tablets is selected based on the parameters of the room and the manufacturer’s recommendations - 1 tablet per area of 25 cubic meters. m | tubers are treated before planting and when storing |
| Carrot | Phomaz, gray rot, white, black | warehouses and basements are fumigated in the first two weeks after the crop is stored | |
| Onion | white rot, cervical gray rot | ||
| Table beet | fomoz, dry rot, white rot |
Directions for use: Place several tablets on a non-hot stand in the center of a small room. If the warehouse area is more than 15 sq. m, then the product is laid out in the corners. Before igniting the tablets, close all windows and ventilation openings. The checkers are set on fire and the door is tightly closed.
Expert opinion
Zarechny Maxim Valerievich
Agronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best country expert.
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For complete fumigation, it is advisable to hermetically seal the room with the harvest for 20-24 hours.
The first treatment is carried out no earlier than 5-7 days after loading the products into the basement or warehouse. To maintain effectiveness, treatment can be carried out at temperatures from +2-3° C to +40° C.
Whirlwind insectoacaricidal checker with permethrin 200g
DESCRIPTION
Insect-acaricidal checkers Whirlwind for disinfestation and decontamination of livestock premises. In appearance, checkers are a crumbly powder of dark brown or black color.
COMPOUND
They contain permethrin (5%) as an active ingredient, and a thermal mixture as auxiliary components: fuel peat and ammonium nitrate.
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Permethrin aerosol, obtained by sublimation of the Whirlwind block, has a pronounced contact and intestinal effect on ectoparasites living in livestock buildings, including flies, mosquitoes, bed bugs, chicken, Persian and ixodid ticks.
In terms of the degree of impact on the body, the product belongs to moderately hazardous substances (hazard class 3 according to GOST 12.1.007-76), in recommended doses it does not have a local irritant, sensitizing or skin-resorptive effect. Toxic to fish and bees.
PURPOSE
Insect-acaricidal checkers Vikhr are used for disinsection and decontamination of livestock farms, including poultry farms, fur farms and other objects of veterinary supervision in the absence of animals.
DOSAGE AND APPLICATION
The optimal effective concentration of the resulting thermal aerosol of permethrin is (per 1 m3): against mosquitoes - 5 mg; against flies -7 mg; against chicken mites - 60 mg; against bed bugs, ixodid and Persian ticks - 80 mg.
The consumption rate of the checkers is determined based on the effective concentration of the active substance (permethrin) and the volume of the room to be treated.
For example, the volume of the room to be treated against flies is 4000 m 3, the optimal dose of permethrin is 7 mg/m 3. Treatment will require 28,000 mg (7 mg/m 3 x 4000 m 3), which will be 6 blocks weighing 100 g or 3 checkers weighing 200g.
Before treatment, animals are removed from the premises, surfaces are thoroughly cleaned of food residues, manure and other substrates that are breeding sites for flies, the premises are sealed (windows and doors are closed), supply and exhaust ventilation is turned off, milk, milk utensils and milking units are removed. Eggs, leftover feed and water are removed from poultry premises. The service personnel leave the premises during processing.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
Immediately before processing, the checkers are placed along the room on the floor (concrete, cement), and if the floor is wooden, a fireproof object is placed under the checker. After this, the open checkers are set on fire with a match, starting with those furthest from the doors. 5-10 seconds after ignition, the flame is knocked down (covered with a lid) to ensure smoking.
The duration of thermal sublimation of 200g blocks is at least 20 minutes. The exposure of the treatment against mosquitoes and flies is 1 hour, against bedbugs and ticks 2 hours. At the end of the exposure, turn on the ventilation and carry out airing for at least 2 hours. Entry into the premises of service personnel without gas masks and placement of animals is permitted no earlier than 30 minutes after ventilation. Dead insects and ticks are removed, after which the feeders and drinking bowls are washed, and the containers are disinfected with a 3% soda solution.
SHELF LIFE AND STORAGE
Insect-acaricidal checkers Vikhr are stored in the packaging of the manufacturer, in a well-ventilated, dry warehouse equipped with fire-fighting equipment, in a place protected from light, away from sources of open fire and heating devices, separately from food and feed, at a temperature of 10 °C to 40°C. Shelf life, subject to storage conditions, is 2 years from the date of manufacture. Insect-acaricidal checkers Vikhr should not be used after the expiration date.
PACKAGE
Packaged 200g in metal containers or jars. Each package is labeled and provided with instructions for use.
Safety precautions
The drug belongs to class 3 pesticides for humans and bees. When installing checkers indoors, you must use personal protective equipment (respirator, rubber gloves). After setting the drug on fire, it is recommended to leave the fumigated warehouse or basement. If the product gets into your eyes, it is important to rinse the mucous membranes with clean running water.
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How to use blood meal as fertilizer in the garden
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You can work in the treated room no earlier than 3 days after fumigation. During processing, do not drink, smoke, eat, or remove a respirator or gloves.
Insect-acaricidal checker “Vikhr”, disinsection, decontamination of premises, 200 gr.
Permethrin aerosol, obtained by sublimation from the “Whirlwind” checker, has a pronounced toxic effect on ectoparasites: flies, mosquitoes, lice, fleas, bedbugs, chicken, Persian and ixodid ticks.
Once the composition is ignited, the thermal mixture smolders, releasing a cloud of smoke containing permethrin. Unlike the widely used spraying method, the aerosol is able to penetrate microcracks and other hard-to-reach places, effectively treating rooms.
Main advantages over other types of processing:
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Consumption rates:
- Mosquitoes, flies - 100g. checkers for 650 m³,
- Chicken, Persian, ixodid ticks - 100 g per 40-60 m³
- Granary weevil, rice weevil, grain borer, Suriname flour beetle, beetleworm, grain moth, etc. at the rate of 100 g per 80-100 m³ of room
Smoke destroys whiteflies, aphids, codling moths, and weevils (more than 30 species of insect pests in total).
INSTRUCTIONS for the use of insecto-acaricidal bombs “Vikhr” for disinfestation and decontamination of livestock premises
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Insect-acaricidal checkers “Vikhr”
2. Insect-acaricidal checkers “Vikhr” - containing permethrin (5%) and a thermal mixture as an active ingredient: fuel peat and ammonium nitrate. In appearance, the drug is a crumbly powder of dark brown or black color.
3. The drug is released packaged in metal containers or cans of 100, 200, 500 or 1000 g. Each packaging unit (block) is labeled with the name of the manufacturing organization, its address and trademark, the name of the drug and its composition, number, series, date of manufacture and expiration date, weight of the block, storage conditions, designation of specifications and provide instructions for use of the drug.
4. Checkers are stored in original packaging, in a well-ventilated, dry warehouse, equipped with fire-fighting equipment, in a place protected from light, away from sources of open fire and heating devices, separately from food and feed, at a temperature of 10 to 40 WITH. The shelf life of the drug, subject to storage conditions, is 2 years from the date of manufacture. Insect-acaricidal checkers “Vikhr” should not be used after the expiration date.
II. BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5. Permethrin aerosol, obtained by sublimation from the “Whirlwind” bomb, has a pronounced contact and intestinal effect on exoparasites living in livestock buildings, including flies, mosquitoes, bed bugs, chicken, Persian and ixodid ticks.
6. In terms of the degree of impact on the body, the drug belongs to moderately hazardous substances (hazard class 3 according to GOST 12.1.007-76), in recommended doses it does not have a locally irritating, sensitizing or skin-resorptive effect. Toxic to fish and bees.
III. ORDER OF APPLICATION
7. Insect-acaricidal checkers “Vikhr” are used for disinsection and decontamination of livestock farms, including poultry farms, fur farms and other agricultural premises in the absence of animals. The optimal effective concentration of the resulting thermal aerosol of permethrin is (per 1m³): - against mosquitoes - 5 mg; — against flies -7 mg; — against chicken mites — 60 mg; - against bed bugs, ixodid and Persian ticks - 80 mg.
8. The rate of consumption of the blocks is determined based on the effective concentration of the active substance (permethrin) and the volume of the room to be treated. For example, the volume of the room to be treated against flies is 4000 m³, the optimal dose of permethrin is 7 mg/m³. Therefore, treatment will require 28,000 mg (7 mg/m³ x 4000 m³), which will be 6 blocks weighing 100 g or 3 blocks weighing 200 g.
9. Before treatment, animals are removed from the premises, surfaces are thoroughly cleaned of residual feed, manure and other substrates that are breeding sites for flies. The room is sealed (windows and doors are closed), the supply and exhaust ventilation is turned off, milk, milk utensils and milking units are removed. Eggs, leftover feed and water are removed from poultry premises. Service personnel leave the premises during processing.
10. Immediately before processing, the checkers are placed along the room on a fireproof floor, and if the floor is wooden, a fireproof object is placed under the checker. After this, the open checkers are set on fire with a match, starting from those farthest from the doors. 5-10 seconds after ignition, the flame is knocked down (covered with a lid) to restore smoke.
11. Duration of thermal sublimation of blocks weighing 100 g - no less than 15 minutes, 200 g - no less than 20 minutes, 500 g - no less than 30 minutes, 1000 g - no less than 45 minutes. The exposure of the treatment against mosquitoes and flies is 1 hour, against bedbugs and ticks 2 hours. At the end of the exposure, turn on the ventilation and ventilate for at least 2 hours, remove dead insects and ticks, then wash the feeders, drinking bowls, and disinfect the containers with a 3% soda solution. Entry into the premises of service personnel without gas masks and placement of animals is permitted no earlier than 30 minutes after ventilation.
IV. PERSONAL PREVENTION MEASURES
12. When working with insecto-acaricidal bombs, you should follow the rules set out in the “Safety Instructions for the Use of Pesticides in Agriculture” (No. 1123-73 dated January 20, 1973), SanPin 1.2.1077-01, as well as fire safety rules security.
13. From the moment fumigation (gassing) begins until the end of degassing, the security of the facility must be ensured. Persons guarding the facility must have gas masks and undergo safety training.
14. It is prohibited to treat objects located at a distance of less than 200 m from residential and industrial premises with permanent residence of people, 100 m from railways and highways
15. It is prohibited to process objects at air temperatures (outside and indoors) below minus 10˚ C and above plus 25˚ C at an air speed of more than 3 m/s.
16. Processing is carried out only by specially trained teams of at least 3 people equipped with personal protective equipment. When working, the operator must use a set of personal protective equipment: a robe, rubber boots, rubber gloves, a hat, a gas mask with a filter box of grade “A”.
17. It is prohibited to use open fire in the area where processing is carried out. Warning signs indicating safety measures are posted at the border of the processing area.
18. Degassing of the premises is carried out within the time limits established by the instructions by active ventilation using supply and exhaust ventilation or passive ventilation through windows and doors.
19. The facility is checked for completeness of degassing by a departmental laboratory using modern methods for controlling fumigants in accordance with approved guidelines. After degassing, the content of the fumigant in the air of the working area should not exceed the maximum permissible concentration. 2 hours before checking for complete degassing, the room must be closed.
20. The end of degassing is established by the work manager with the issuance of a written permit for the right to use the premises.
21. Smoking, drinking and eating are prohibited during work. The duration of work with the drug should not exceed 6 hours a day.
22. At the end of the work, you must remove your overalls, wash your face and hands with warm water and soap, and rinse your mouth with water.
23. If the checker composition gets on the skin and mucous membranes, it is immediately washed off with warm water and soap; if it gets into the eyes, they are washed generously with a 2-3% solution of baking soda or boric acid (1 teaspoon per glass of water). If the composition of the checker enters the body through the oral cavity, the victim needs to drink several glasses of water and induce vomiting. Next, give 0.5 glasses of water with 2-3 tablets of activated carbon or another adsorbent (burnt magnesia, white clay) to drink, and then a saline laxative (25-30 g of Glauber's salt per half glass of water).
24. If workers show signs of intoxication (dizziness, nausea, lacrimation), they should immediately leave the premises, take off their overalls, wash their hands and face with soap and water and contact a medical professional. It is prohibited to use metal containers and cans of the drug for food purposes.
25. Insect-acaricidal checkers “Vikhr” should be stored in places out of reach of children.
Recommended for registration in the Russian Federation by the Federal State Institution "VGNKI"
