Kleshchegon, Kleshchegon Super – instructions for use, reviews

Author: Elena N. https://floristics.info/ru/index.php?option=com_contact&view=contact&id=19 Category: Insecticides Published: March 30, 2012Republished: February 26, 2019Last edits: March 16, 2021

Among the huge number of universal products that destroy plant pests, the drug Kleshevit of JSC Firm August occupies a special place: it is an insectoacaricide, that is, it effectively fights not only harmful insects, but also mites, which, as is known, belong to arachnids.

Composition and action of Deltsid

Delcid is an oily, transparent, yellowish-brown liquid.
It is produced in ampoules, polymer bottles or metal canisters. The effectiveness of the product is ensured by the main active synthetic ingredient - deltamethrin pyrethroid.

The drug also contains other auxiliary components:

• ethoxylated nonylphenol;
• polysorbate 80;
• nefras.

The main purpose of the product is to actively combat ectoparasites. When a harmful insect or tick enters the body, it blocks neuromuscular processes and then causes death.

The information sheet for the drug states that the drug can destroy all types of parasites.

Delcid is classified as a moderately hazardous substance. When used correctly, it is not capable of harming humans or animals.

Precautionary measures

The product belongs to the third hazard class, and is therefore considered a moderately dangerous substance. It has no phytotoxic properties, but is dangerous for fish. Therefore, the substance must not be allowed to enter the reservoir.

Expert opinion

Zarechny Maxim Valerievich

Agronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best country expert.

Ask a Question

For bees, the composition poses a moderate danger and belongs to the second class of toxicity. During the flowering period, it is prohibited to process the plantings.

To prepare the working solution, it is prohibited to use food utensils. Plantings must be processed in the absence of children and animals. It is recommended to use goggles, protective clothing, a respirator, and gloves. The protection of bees and other beneficial insects is of no small importance.

After work, it is recommended to wash your face and hands. It is also worth rinsing your mouth. If the composition gets into your eyes or skin, rinse them with water. In case of accidental ingestion of the drug, it is necessary to take several glasses of activated carbon solution. To do this, you need to take 5-6 tablets per glass. After this, it is recommended to induce vomiting and consult a doctor.

special instructions

While working with Kleschevit preparations, it is forbidden to eat, drink or smoke. Immediately after spraying crops, wash your hands with soap and wash. When an insecticidal agent gets on the skin, an allergic reaction occurs, and intoxication of varying degrees of severity occurs in the respiratory tract.

It is forbidden to work with toxic substances for pregnant women, lactating women, people prone to allergies, respiratory diseases, or breathing difficulties.

If, during the process of spraying plants against ticks, dizziness, nausea, weakness, or headache occur, work should be stopped. Rinse your mouth with a soda solution, take activated carbon at the rate of 1 tablet per kilogram of weight. If the condition does not return to normal, you need to seek help from specialists.

Kleschevit super is used to treat areas against ixodid ticks. Destroys adults, nymphs, larvae of different ages. Protection after one spraying lasts 20 days. Disinsection is carried out wearing gloves, a respirator, and a protective suit.

Toxicity

Kleshchevit has a hazard class 3 (moderately dangerous substance), hazard class 2-3 for bees (class 2 in an increased dosage of dilution against aphids). Tick ​​beetle is not phytotoxic.

Security measures

Handle using gloves. While working, you must not smoke, drink, or eat. After work, wash your face and hands with soap and rinse your mouth. Store the drug in a cool, dry room at a temperature from -20C to +30C, separate from food and medicine, out of the reach of children and pets! There is no antidote; treatment for ingestion is symptomatic.

Advantages

• Higher concentration – lower consumption rate. Economically beneficial;
• Does not penetrate through plant membranes into the plant - does not accumulate in plants and fruits;
• Can be used at any phase of plant development, including during fruiting. Harmless to human health;
• At high temperatures, the effectiveness of the drug increases, while that of most chemical drugs decreases;
• Short waiting period – 2 days;
• Wide spectrum of action (spider mites, aphids, thrips, lepidopteran caterpillars, Colorado potato beetle, root-knot nematodes, etc.). Higher concentration - lower consumption rate. Economically beneficial;
• Does not penetrate through plant membranes into the plant - does not accumulate in plants and fruits; m
• Can be used at any phase of plant development, including during fruiting. Harmless to human health;
• At high temperatures, the effectiveness of the drug increases, while that of most chemical drugs decreases;
• Short waiting period – 2 days;
• Wide spectrum of action (spider mites, aphids, thrips, lepidopteran caterpillars, Colorado potato beetle, root-knot nematodes, etc.).

Composition and principle of operation of the drug Kleschevit

Under one brand name “Kleschevit”, three different drugs are presented on the market, differing in purpose, active ingredients, and methods of application.

1. Kleschevit Super Spray is a product created for household use that protects people from fleas and ixodid ticks. A solution of the active alphacypermethrin is sprayed onto clothing as a protective agent. Available for sale in 100 ml aerosol bottles.
2. Kleschevit Super is a product designed to disinfect summer cottages from ixodid ticks. The active ingredient is highly concentrated cypermethrin. Emulsion concentrate is supplied in 100 ml bottles.
3. Kleschevit is a biological insectoacaricide, the composition is based on the drug aversectin C, produced by the bacteria Streptomyces avermitilis. Designed to protect fruit and berry trees and shrubs, vegetable crops, garden ornamental and indoor plants from piercing, sucking and gnawing insect pests. Available in the form of an emulsion concentrate of 4 and 10 ml.

Both acaricides, Kleschevit Bio and Kleschevit Super, are nerve-paralytic poisons of contact-intestinal action. The impact begins after the substance enters the arthropod’s body. The poison, inhibiting the nervous system of the tick, causes paralysis.

Tick ​​medicine - Kleschevit

Aversectin C begins to act within a few hours, complete destruction of pests occurs in 3-6 days. Aversectin C does not accumulate in plants or in the external environment. The product is not detected in fruits and leaves after three days; in the soil it disintegrates after 30 hours.

The action of cypermethrin is also quite fast, however, the half-life in the soil, depending on its type, occurs up to 12 months. At normal humidity, under the influence of sunlight on the grass, the substance decomposes within 2-3 weeks. Therefore, it is not recommended to treat plantings of cultivated plants with Kleschevit Super.

Recommendations

• The occurrence of resistance is unlikely, but it is recommended to alternate with insecticides and acaricides from other chemical groups.
• It should be borne in mind that the effect of the drug largely depends on the air temperature. When it decreased from 24 to 17°C, the toxicity for the common spider mite decreased by 7.6 times, and when it increased to 32°C it increased by 4.8 times.
• The drug "Kleschevit, EC" is a complete analogue of "Fitoverm, EC", only with a concentration of the active substance 2.5 times less, so when choosing, it is better to give preference to the latter.

For which plants is the product suitable?

The manufacturer states that the acaricide is suitable for treating crops:

• berries;
• fruit;
• vegetable.

In addition, this product is used to kill parasites on flowers. But in each case there are different processing rules. For example, if it is necessary to clean fruit and vegetable crops, the drug should be sprayed during the growing season (active plant growth).

For berry crops, other conditions are created - processing before flowering and after harvesting. Decorative flowers are less demanding to care for; ticks on them are destroyed at any convenient time when necessary (there is no connection to the harvest period).

Tank mix compatibility

"Kleshchegon" is combined with insecticides from the organophosphate category - "Aktellik" or "Fufanon". It can also be combined with pyrethroids (Talstar). In this case, it is recommended to use each product in a volume 2 times less than recommended.

The substance must not be combined with the Vertimek insecticide. It is advisable to alternate the drug with agents of biological origin, in particular with Bitoxibacillin.

The substance also combines well with any growth regulators. It can be combined with “Epin”, “Zircon”, “Ribav-extra”. A good combination is obtained with fungicidal preparations that do not form an alkaline reaction.

Preparations for treatment

Feasibility of processing

If you are not sure whether there are dangerous arthropods on the site, and you want to make sure of this before using pesticides, then you can do this in a very simple way.

For this you will need:

• stick (90-100 cm);
• white canvas (piece of fabric).

Throw the cloth over the stick and go out early in the morning after the dew has dried. Run the prepared tool through the grass and bushes throughout the entire area. It is advisable that there is no wind at this time.

There are many means to kill parasites. Let's look at the most popular of them.

Drugs

Sipaz is super

. A strong and toxic drug without aroma. 50-100 ml. enough to process 1 m². Used to control flies, mosquitoes, ticks, fleas and cockroaches.

Ram

. The base is zetacypermethrin. Capable of fighting various blood-sucking insects, as well as cockroaches. The product is odorless and does not leave streaks. After rain or watering plants, it is easy to clean after a while. Diluted with water in a ratio of 1 ml: 1 l.

Force site

. The main component is fenthion. In addition to ixodid ticks, the insecticide destroys mosquitoes, flies, ants, bedbugs and fleas.

Cifox

. The cypermethrin component of the emulsion actively counteracts ixodid ticks. The effect of the drug lasts more than 1.5 months.

Medilis-ziper

. In addition to ticks, household arthropods are also affected by the main component of cypermethrin. The drug can also be used indoors against parasitic adult insects, as well as their larvae.

Acaritox

. To prepare the solution, powder with the active enzyme alphacypermethrin is mixed with water. Annoying blood-sucking arthropods will be quickly and effectively destroyed.

Breeze

. The main component is cypermethrin. The drug is most effective in the fight against ixodid ticks, larvae and adult mosquitoes.

Acarocide

. The basis is made up of 2 substances - fenthion (less than 50%) and cypermethrin (10%). The drug is intended for the destruction of many varieties of ticks and is recognized as highly effective.

Samarovka insecticide

. The product effectively fights synanthropic insects, as well as ticks, with the help of the main substance – cypermethrin.

Important! Before using insecticides, be sure to read the manufacturer's recommendations. Reading various forums where people share their opinions on the use of this or that drug, we can conclude: many popular products are equally good if you do not skimp on the concentration of the solution, but follow the instructions

The result is usually noticeable after 3-4 days

Reading various forums where people share their opinions on the use of this or that drug, we can conclude: many popular products are equally good if you do not skimp on the concentration of the solution, but follow the instructions. The result is usually noticeable after 3-4 days.

Advantages and disadvantages of insectoacaricide

The main advantages of the insecticide include:

• Fast exposure period.
• Safety for warm-blooded animals (the drug has low toxicity).
• Highly effective in controlling various insect pests.

• Mite mites 0.2% - used to combat spider mites on fruit and berry crops growing in open ground. The product is also effective when treating fruit, vegetable and flower crops, and potted plants. This form can be used to process greenhouse plants and indoor flowers.
• Kleschevit Super - used to combat ixodid ticks in flower beds and lawns.
• Spray Kleschevit Super - the purpose of this preventive sanitary acaricide is to treat clothing before visiting places where ixodid ticks and fleas live.

The insecticide is used for the prevention and control of flower thrips, aphids, weevils, leaf rollers, cutworms, cabbage moths, Colorado potato beetles, and codling moths. But Kleschevit is most effective against spider mites and other types of mites.

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The drug Kleschevit is known among gardeners in different countries, thanks to its advantages that distinguish it from a wide variety of acaricides.

• The product acts quickly.
• Toxicity is low for any warm-blooded creatures.
• Tickleworm is universal and can be used for different types of plants.
• The effect after its use lasts from 7 days to one and a half months.
• It copes not only with ticks, but also with many other pests.

  Instructions for use of Kleschevit for vegetables

Among the shortcomings, several main points should be noted:

• exclusively contact action;
• many gardeners note the low effectiveness of the product;
• over time, pests become accustomed to this drug;
• the drug has no effect on larvae.

It should also be taken into account that it is not dangerous for pests that managed to hide in the buds and bark of plants before treatment. That is, if the product does not get directly on the insect, it will not kill it!

Important!

If you dilute Kleschevit not according to the instructions or use it before rain, it will not work as expected.

Question-answer section

To ensure a high level of effectiveness of the drug, you should learn as much as possible about it. It is recommended to ask a specialist online for additional questions.

What does interest mean - 25%

Alina, 32 years old, Yaroslavl “I wanted to buy Cypermethrin, but the bottle additionally indicated “25%.” Does this somehow affect the effectiveness of the drug?

Expert opinion Evgeniy Igorevich Bragin Entomologist, 19 years of scientific experience.

“This designation should help consumers navigate. Thus, thanks to it, the process of determining the level of effectiveness of the drug is simplified. The concentration of the substance is indicated on the label in this way. Moreover, it corresponds to 25%. This means that 100 ml of emulsion contains 25 ml of pure toxic substance.”

Does cypermethrin affect wasps and bees?

Anna, 34 years old, Krasnoyarsk “We raise bees, so before processing the area around the house, I was wondering how this would affect bees, wasps and other flying insects”

Expert opinion Galanin Valery Aleksandrovich Acarologist, research institute employee, specialization arachnids

“Despite the high content of the toxic substance, Cypermethrin is almost harmless to bees and wasps. But I still recommend using the product correctly, since its excess can cause negative reactions in all living beings.”

Does cypermethrin kill all ticks or just some?

Galina, 39 years old, Omsk Is there a guarantee of complete destruction of parasites or will an insecticide only help remove the remaining individuals from the site?

Expert opinion Anastasia Nikolaevna Mikhailova Expert on garden insect pests, biologist, chemist.

“Any insectoacaricide, when used correctly, provides excellent treatment results. But there are always some nuances. So, the result depends on the dose of the toxic substance used. In addition, you need to remember the limitations that characterize the drug. For example, Cypermethrin does not destroy pest eggs; it is effective only against larvae and adults.”

Cypermethrin acts on all types of ticks

What to do if the product gets into your eyes?

Svetlana, 41 years old

Voronezh “Is there any advice on how to remove a poisonous substance from the eyes if it is used carelessly?”

Expert opinion Galanin Valery Aleksandrovich Acarologist, research institute employee, specialization arachnids

“The simplest option is to clean the organs of vision under running water. Then it would be nice to quickly destroy the substance on the mucous membranes, for which a soap solution (lye) is used.

After washing with this product you should feel relief. Get well!"

What is Aktara? Active substance. How does it affect parasites?

This is an insecticidal drug that has a negative effect on individuals with piercing-sucking mouthparts (spider mites as well). It contains 1 active substance – thiamethoxam (represents a class of neonicotinoids). This component characterizes the ability to have an intestinal contact effect on parasites of various types (insects, ticks).

In addition, Aktara is a systemic drug. This means that the active component spreads throughout the body, therefore it quickly affects the main systems, provokes a disruption in their functioning, and as a result, death occurs. Aktara destroys parasites in different ways:

• upon contact with treated surfaces, the substance first penetrates the structure of the outer shell, then spreads throughout the body through the hemolymph;
• if the pest receives a portion of food, a toxic substance enters the body along with the plant juice, but this is how the product acts on insects, while the mites do not receive a dose of poison, since the active substance does not enter the succulent cells of the plantings.

When a pest lands on a treated plant in order to obtain cell fluid, it is subjected to a double blow: from the outside, from the inside. This accelerates the death of the parasite and increases the reliability of the drug. The effectiveness of the drug is due to the fact that thiamethoxam belongs to hazard class 3. This means that the substance is moderately toxic. This component does not affect humans if the rules for using the drug are followed. However, thiamethoxam belongs to group 2 hazard class for persistence in soil.

Speed ​​of distribution of thiamethoxam after treatment: several hours (according to the tissue structure of small plants), up to 3 days (inside a tree). The substance affects the entire plant, but does not accumulate in the fruits. The protective effect of the drug lasts 2-4 weeks. At the same time, closer to the end of this period, a decrease in the effectiveness of the product is observed. The drug gradually loses its properties in the natural environment.

The mechanism of action is based on the ability of the active substance to have a negative effect on the nervous system of parasites. The required effect is achieved by acting on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Aktara destroys pests of various types, as well as those that lead a secretive lifestyle and live on the back side of the leaf. In this case, all parts of the plant are treated, which eliminates the possibility of survival of individuals that were relatively safe at the time of spraying.

It has already been proven that during the metabolism of the active substance, the component clothianidin is released. It is more effective than thiamethoxam. This is due to the fact that clothianidin acts faster on parasites, retains its properties longer in soil, plants,

Insecticidal drug Aktara against spider mites.

Range of actions

"Fitoverm" refers to the so-called biologically active drugs. It contains aversectin, a substance of directed contact-intestinal action. When ingested by an insect, it has a neuroparalytic effect, which disrupts digestive function. The pest stops feeding after 6-15 hours and dies after three days. Requires repeated application, because it does not affect the eggs of harmful insects.

The protective effect lasts from 5 to 15 days when used in open ground. After treating indoor plants, this period is 7-20 days.

This is a broad-spectrum product. Its high efficiency is noted not only by scientists, but also by experienced summer residents and gardeners, who most often leave positive reviews about Fitoverm. This is a 4th generation biological drug. “Fitoverm” is used for indoor plants, greenhouses and those growing in the garden. With the help of this insecticide, it is possible to destroy more than two dozen plant parasites.

Among them:

• spider mite, red fruit mite,
• aphid,
• moths,
• cabbage whites and moths,
• Colorado beetle,
• cabbage scoop,
• codling moth,
• leafrollers,
• thrips.

Scientists have proven that the use of the drug “Fitoverm” for plants significantly reduced the number of parasites. For example, on pear and gooseberries, 95–100% of insects were destroyed during tests. In order to completely prevent the appearance of aphids, leaf rollers and mites, double treatment is necessary. The first should be done after the plant has bloomed, and the second - 14 days before harvesting the fruits.

6 hours after treatment, the gnawing insects stop feeding and sit without moving for two to three days. And only then do they die. Sucking requires even more time for this. They stop feeding after 12 hours and die a couple of days later.

The death of the main number of pests occurs after 5-7 days. And the leaves remain fatal to them from a week to three. Of course, if it doesn't rain during this time.

Research has shown that there are practically no codling moths and other leaf-eating insects left on apple and currant trees. The same effect was with the weevil.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=hUkT9Xq_rBQ%3Ffeature%3Doembed

Fitoverm dealt worst with various types of aphids. About 20 percent of it survived after spraying.

The active ingredient of the drug "Fitoverm" is a mixture of avermectins. This is a group of substances of a rather complex chemical nature. They are able to affect the nervous system of insects and ticks.

How it works?

There is such a substance - gamma-aminobutyric acid, or GABA for short. It connects with GABA receptors and weakens the nerve impulse, inhibiting it. The nervous system works through the right combination of excitation and inhibition, and GABA plays an important role in inhibition.

Avermectins promote the release of large amounts of GABA, which binds to receptors and causes very strong inhibition of the peripheral nervous system. As a result of such inhibition, the pests stop moving, feeding and soon die.

Two substances from the avermectin group - Aversectin-C and aversectin-N - are effective against nematodes: due to inhibition of the nervous system, nematodes cannot detect the roots of the host plant and, as a result, penetrate into it.

In nature, avermectins are produced by the bacteria Streptomyces avermitilis. In 1984, they learned how to synthesize them, and today both synthetic avermectins and Streptomyces avermitilis spores are used in insecticides.

Reviews about Kleschevit

Manufacturers position the drug as the most effective remedy against spider mites and many other pests.

The biologically active preparation is recommended for use on fruit crops, as well as indoor plants. I spray it on cucumbers, currants in the garden, and violets at home. To completely remove spider mites, a minimum of 5 treatments will be required. The solution does not smell of anything and is safe for humans and animals.

If you need to quickly destroy parasites, you need to buy Kleschevit super, no bio will help. Take the flower out into the fresh air, spray it, leave it for a couple of hours, and bring it into the house. Problem solved. The insecticide does not affect the growth and development of the plant. The flower quickly comes to life and gains strength. I always work without a respirator, but with rubber gloves. There have never been any health problems. An excellent product for treating indoor plants against spider mites, it helps in one go.

You can buy Kleschevit in a specialized store, hardware departments, or at the market. It is possible to order via the Internet. The price of a 4 ml ampoule of a biological product is 17 rubles, the cost of an insecticidal concentrate of 100 ml is 250 rubles. average.

Mitegon Super for protection against ticks (12ml)

DESCRIPTION

Mite super - emulsion concentrate reliably protects plants from ticks and other pests at any time of development. Tick ​​beetle is a drug that has an insecticidal and acaricidal effect. The product is used to protect fruit, ornamental, berry and vegetable crops. The substance does not cause resistance.

ADVANTAGES

• Higher concentration – lower consumption rate. Economically beneficial;
• Does not penetrate through plant membranes into the plant - does not accumulate in plants and fruits;
• Can be used at any phase of plant development, including during fruiting. Harmless to human health;
• At high temperatures, the effectiveness of the drug increases, while that of most chemical drugs decreases;
• Short waiting period – 2 days;
• Wide spectrum of action (spider mites, aphids, thrips, lepidopteran caterpillars, Colorado potato beetle, root-knot nematodes, etc.). Higher concentration - lower consumption rate. Economically beneficial;
• Does not penetrate through plant membranes into the plant - does not accumulate in plants and fruits; m
• Can be used at any phase of plant development, including during fruiting. Harmless to human health;
• At high temperatures, the effectiveness of the drug increases, while that of most chemical drugs decreases;
• Short waiting period – 2 days;
• Wide spectrum of action (spider mites, aphids, thrips, lepidopteran caterpillars, Colorado potato beetle, root-knot nematodes, etc.).

COMPOUND

Aversectin S, 10g/l.

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR USE

The required amount of the drug is dissolved in water with constant stirring. Use on the day of preparation.

SHELF LIFE AND STORAGE

The drug must be stored in a dry, dark place, inaccessible to children and animals, at a temperature of -20 to 30°C. Shelf life 24 months from the date of manufacture.

An insectoacaricide with enteric contact action against leaf-eating and leaf-sucking pests. Active ingredient: Aversectin C, 2 g/l. . Analogue: Fitoverm. Chemical class: avermectins. Has a slight unpleasant odor. Available in ampoules of 4 ml.

Mechanism of action: aversectin acts on the nervous system of the pest (insects and arthropods), causing paralysis 8-10 hours after spraying, death occurs after 3-6 days. The protective effect on the leaves lasts 5-7 days (the drug is destroyed under the influence of natural factors).

Instructions for use and application methods

The high quality of flea drops for dogs has been proven by numerous positive user reviews. The instructions included with the medications state:

• method of application;
• single dose;
• frequency of use.

Most often, anti-flea drops are applied to the following areas of the body:

• withers (base of the neck between the shoulder blades);
• spine;
• head (rarely).

The volume of the dose used is based on the weight of the pet. When processing, you should apply the product to the dog's skin, spreading the fur, which helps spread the liquid throughout the body.

Flea insecticides should be applied to areas of the dog’s tongue that are difficult to reach, thereby preventing the pet from licking them. In addition, you should rub the product into the skin with gentle movements.

It is not recommended to treat wounds and abrasions on the dog’s skin with insecticides, as this can cause itching and discomfort for the pet. Apply the anti-flea product to dry, clean skin using gloves.

For the first day after treatment, you should not allow your pet near children and should not stroke its hair. If this happens, hands should be washed immediately with soap. An experienced veterinarian recommends treating the dog's withers with three to four drops of the selected insecticide, rubbing it over the back.

Instructions for use

Spider mite repellent is effective at any stage of plant infestation. The biological product is used when the number of pests is small, and an insecticide based on cypermethrin is used when the infection is severe.

• Used for spraying plants indoors and outdoors. Miteweed for indoor plants can be used directly in the room where the flower grows, but you need to open a vent or window for ventilation.
• To destroy spider mites, you need to prepare a solution in a concentration of 2 ml of the drug per 1 liter of cool water. Stir for 5 minutes, pour into a spray bottle or household spray bottle.
• Spray the plants at a distance of 20 cm from the surface of the leaves. Repeated treatment is carried out after a week. If, upon further inspection of indoor flowers, live parasites are discovered, use the biological product a third time.

Application of Kleschevit Super:

Processing of crops is carried out in the fresh air or in a well-ventilated area. The solution is prepared immediately before the procedure. Standard concentration – 5 ml of the drug per 1 liter of water

The finished solution is poured into a spray bottle or household spray bottle. When working with toxic substances, special care must be taken. Use rubber gloves and a respirator. Repeated treatment is carried out after 14 days.

Mites for indoor plants saves not only from spider mites. Effective against thrips, aphids, leaf rollers, moths, and many other indoor, garden and garden pests.

The importance of following safety precautions

When using the prepared solution, you should be very careful with the product, therefore, if it comes into contact with the skin, eyes, or accidentally inhales the drug, you must immediately provide first aid. In some cases, even call a doctor.

If Kleschevit gets on the skin, it should be removed with cotton wool without rubbing. Then rinse the area with water. When the product gets into your eyes, rinse them thoroughly under running water, keeping them open. In case of accidental inhalation, immediately change into clean clothes, go out into fresh air and call a doctor immediately. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate!

There are cases when Kleschevit gets into the digestive tract due to careless handling. Before going to the medical center, the first thing you need to do is rinse your mouth and drink activated carbon based on one gram of sorbent per 1 kg of the victim’s weight. Then induce vomiting and, if necessary, repeat the entire process and also visit a doctor.

Kleschevit Super Spray

You need to treat clothes with prophylactic Kleschevit Super Spray (0.25% α-cypermethrin) outdoors, standing with your back to the wind and blowing a stream of the drug into the wind. The spray can is held 20-25 cm from the clothing being treated so that with one press the product covers an area of ​​approx. 1 sq. dm. Each area is sprayed once; You cannot “spray” the same place again.

First of all, the places where ticks crawl towards the body are sprayed: the cuffs of trousers, the inside of the trouser legs and the waistband. If you are going to the infected area wearing boots, it will be useful to treat the legs of your trousers and the inside to the height of the boot tops. The treated clothes are dried outside in the breeze for a day. Wear it only to go to the infected area; You cannot wear treated clothing as casual or work clothes (except for inspecting areas to be treated with Kleschevit Super “simple”).

Under outerwear treated with Kleschevit Super Spray, be sure to wear underwear that completely covers the body: long johns, socks over long johns and an untucked sweatshirt. It is advisable to wear calico underwear or other fairly dense fabric that absorbs sweat well.

Remembering the head of the assay tent

Namely, the unforgettable Kozma Prutkov: “When you see the inscription “Buffalo” on the elephant’s cage, do not believe your eyes.” And what, exactly, is there not to believe? Inscriptions or that an elephant is not a buffalo, and vice versa? A similar situation is created with the Kleschevits.

First, “Kleshevit as Kleshevit” is nothing more than the long-known Fitoverm for private household plots. This is where the change of trade name seems more or less justified. The fact is that Pharmbiomedservice produces its own, no less popular Fitoverm in a concentration of 0.5% (50 g/l) of the same active ingredient, which is also registered for private household plots (and for agricultural farms too, unlike the August 0.2%). A 2.5-fold difference in the concentration of active substances is a very serious thing, and since the manufacturers have agreed to save consumers from confusion fraught with unpleasant consequences, then this is absolutely correct.

But it would be a good idea for lawyers to sort out the Kleschevits Super - to what extent does such a play on words comply with the legislation on consumer protection and trade? The semantic name is the same. The prefix “Super” semantically indicates that this drug is in some way better than “simple”. But between two pesticides with completely different purposes, which one could be “better”? The active substances are different, and the concentration of the stronger and more dangerous is 125 times higher! What will happen if a grandmother, a summer resident, or, even worse, a young mother, a C student in chemistry at school, takes and sprinkles “Super” on her tomatoes according to the regulations for “just”? And “Spray” after Super loses its meaning completely, although the drugs differ 100 times in the concentration of active substances. There is no Spray in the store, well, I’ll just take Super. Well, I processed my clothes and went into the forest. And then it turns out that it would be better if the encephalitis tick bit into it - the consequences of unintentionally treating yourself with a dangerous substance in high concentration are no better, if not worse.

Regulations for the use of "Kleschevit, CE"

The working fluid is prepared directly from the sprayer container. The required amount of the drug (see table) is diluted in water, then with constant stirring the volume of water is brought to the required level. The working solution is used on the day of preparation. The drug is applied to the plant by spraying; for this, any garden sprayer is used, preferably with a fine spray.

Treatments are carried out during the growing season as pests appear; if necessary, preventive treatments are allowed.

Consumption rate of the drug:

• up to 10 l./100 m2;
• up to 1 l. working solution for an adult berry bush;
• up to 5 l./tree depending on the size of the crown.

Methods and recommendations for the use of Kleschevit

How to dilute tick is indicated on the packaging or in the corresponding instructions. Basically, spraying occurs during plant growth. During the growing season, poison is sprayed at intervals on vegetable, fruit and berry crops; this time period covers no more than 3 days. For flowers from 3 to 4 days.

Use of such poison will help prevent plant diseases

In the form of ampoules, the product is diluted depending on the plant crop:

• cucumbers, peppers and eggplants – 10 ml per 1 liter. The entire solution should be used and not left for a second time. During the growing season, the interval is 20 days. Consumption of 1 liter of solution per 10 m2;
• treatment of currants with mite mite is 2 ml per liter of water, which is enough for one bush;
• tomatoes, the application scheme is the same as for cucumbers;
• on shrubs and trees the following scheme is used: 1.5 ml per liter of water; one object requires, on average, from 2 to 5 liters of the finished solution;
• flowers growing in protected soil are sprayed during the growth period, 2 ml of an ampoule is diluted in one liter of water;
• indoor plants and flowers in the open ground are sprayed as needed when the pest appears. The interval between the use of poison is a week.

Consumption rates

Prepare a solution in warm water, this is how the manufacturer recommends diluting the drug:

• Potatoes against the Colorado potato beetle: 1 ml per 1 liter of water, spraying during the growing season, with an interval of 20 days (consumption: 5 liters per 100 sq. m.) 1-3 times
• Cabbage from cabbage whites, turnip whites, cabbage moths: 4 ml per 1 liter of water - spray twice (consumption: 4 liters per 100 sq. m.)
• Currants against mites: 2 ml of mite per 1 liter of water - spraying during the growing season (consumption: 1 liter per bush), twice at intervals of 5-7 days
• Currants from moths, leaf rollers: 1.5 ml per 1 liter of water
• Apple tree against spider and red fruit mites, Schlechtendahl mite, leaf roller, moth: 1.5 ml per 1 liter of water - spray twice at a rate of: 2-5 liters per 1 tree
• Apple tree against codling moth and cutworm: 2 ml per 1 liter of water, once 2-5 liters per 1 tree
• Cucumbers, peppers, eggplants for ticks: 1 ml per 1 liter of water - spray twice with an interval of 20 days, consumption: 10 liters per 100 sq. m., you can spray cucumbers and peppers during flowering
• Cucumbers, peppers, eggplants from peach and melon aphids: 4-6 ml per 1 liter of water, spraying two to three times, with an interval of 15 days, at a consumption of: 10 liters per 100 sq. m. m
• Cucumbers, peppers, eggplants from tobacco, Californian thrips: 10 ml per 1 liter of water - spraying two to three times, with an interval of 20 days
• Tomatoes in greenhouses against mites: 1 ml of mite per 1 liter of water - spraying twice, with an interval of 20 days, at a consumption of 10 liters per 100 sq. m. m, you can spray tomatoes during flowering
• Tomatoes in greenhouses from peach and melon aphids: 4-6 ml per 1 liter of water, spraying two to three times, with an interval of 15 days
• Tomatoes in greenhouses against thrips: 10 ml per 1 liter of water - spraying two to three times, with an interval of 20 days
• Houseplants and garden flowers (for example, roses) from spider mites: 2 ml per 1 liter of water - spraying when a pest is detected, two or three times with an interval of 7-10 days
• Houseplants and garden flowers from rose aphids: 4 ml per 1 liter of water - spraying when a pest is detected, two or three times with an interval of 14-16 days
• Houseplants and garden flowers against thrips: 8 ml per 1 liter of water - spraying during the flowering period two to three times with an interval of 7 days

Comments from iplants.ru: the indicated treatment periods (intervals between sprayings) are indicated to control the pest. It is assumed that on garden flowers, fruit trees and shrubs, vegetables, spraying against pests will never achieve 100% destruction; treatments are needed to prevent the plants from weakening before flowering or fruiting and to accumulate enough strength for the winter. At home, the gardener has one goal - to completely get rid of mites, thrips or other pests once and for all. Therefore, we recommend repeat spraying against ticks twice with an interval of maximum 3 days, then change the drug.

In addition, it is necessary to take into account the individual development cycles of the pest: the period of maturation - from egg to larva it can take 3 days, maybe 7 or 10, it depends on the type of pest and on the temperature. Thus, thrips eggs mature in 6-7 days, feed on leaves for about a week, then go deep into the soil to complete development into adult flying individuals. Therefore, for thrips, the spraying interval is 6 days.

The instructions do not indicate the use of kleschevit against the strawberry mite, but it can be used, especially when strawberries are already filled with berries and other chemicals cannot be used. Mites on strawberries from the strawberry mite: 6-10 ml per 1 liter of water, frequency of treatments - three times every three days, spray only at a temperature not lower than 24°C

Resistance

Manufacturers claim that pests do not become accustomed to preparations based on aversectin C, so it can be used for several years in a row. This is outdated information, resistance exists, but it depends on the frequency of use of the drug and the type of pest. For example, scientists have discovered that red spider mite populations are extremely resistant to the drugs Kleschevit, Fitoverm and Vermitek.

Contraindications

Tablets should not be fed to:

• Puppies are up to 8 weeks old.
• Small dogs weighing less than 2 kg.
• If you are allergic to one or more components. More often, a negative reaction is noticed in representatives of the bobtail, collie, and sheltie breeds.
• Animals with liver or kidney diseases. Before admission, it is better to take the dog to the clinic, have blood and urine tested, and make sure the pet is in complete health.
• Patients with viral and bacterial infections.
• Weak dogs. In this case, wait until the animal fully recovers and gets stronger.

The drug should not be fed to animals with wounds, ulcers on the skin, or if they are infected with a fungus. It can increase the itching, and the animal will scratch the damaged areas. Pregnant and lactating dogs are given tablets only after the approval of the attending physician for health reasons.

Checking the area for ticks

Of course, if you yourself find ticks in your garden plot, then the area needs to be treated. And if, of course, you have not encountered these pests on the site, this does not mean that they are not there. Let's check their presence in the following way. We construct a flag from white material. A piece of this white fabric must be chosen to be fleecy or use a waffle towel. The size of the matter should be one meter by one meter. Next, attach this piece to any stick.

Thus, with this flag, walk around the entire area, passing it over all the dry grass, as well as through the bushes, because they also very often sit there. After you have walked around the entire area, look at your flag; if there is at least one tick, then your area needs treatment.

What diseases do ticks carry?

As soon as the snow melts, one of the most dangerous insects for both humans and animals comes out to hunt: ixodid ticks. Or their popular name is encephalitic, but the disease “encephalitis” is not the only disease they can suffer. Diseases such as borreliosis (Lyme disease), tick-borne typhus, hemorrhagic fever, tularemia and many other diseases that can even lead to disability are also very dangerous. These insects bite not only people, but also animals. For example, piroplasmosis, which a dog can acquire when it is bitten by a tick, is not curable in all cases; there are also other diseases that cannot be completely cured. So, let's consider options that will help the area become unattractive to ticks.

Question answer

If you plan to use Fitoverm, the instructions for use for cucumber against spider mites, as well as for the treatment of apple trees, pears, and potatoes against other pests, are studied first, since the preparation schemes for solutions are different. All additional questions can be asked online to a specialist on the website.

How can you tell if your plants are infested with spider mites?

Marina, 33 years old, Novomoskovsk: “I’ve never encountered such pests on my plants before, but now I don’t know what to do. How can we accurately determine whether it is really mites that have attacked the flowers?”

Expert opinion Petrov Ilya Valentinovich Agronomist, site manager with 11 years of experience

“If parasites have appeared recently, pay attention to the condition of the leaves: light spots, altered leaf shape. The longer the mite lives on flowers, the more webs can be seen."

Can cucumbers get spider mites?

Anna, 34 years old, Tula:

Expert opinion Petrov Ilya Valentinovich Agronomist, site manager with 11 years of experience

“Yes, this is one of the crops that parasites prefer. It is necessary to dilute Fitoverm with water; use the prepared solution according to the standard scheme. The principle of treating cucumbers is the same as in other cases.”

The drug "Fitoverm"

How do plants react to treatment?

Varvara, 38 years old, Novgorod: “I’m going to use this drug, but I would like to understand what to expect after treatment.”

Expert opinion Petrov Ilya Valentinovich Agronomist, site manager with 11 years of experience

“The parasites die within 2-6 days, which depends on the dose of the active component. As pest activity weakens, the development of pathological processes stops. Don't expect a quick improvement in the condition of your plants. It will take time for the affected tissue to recover. But upon examination, you will notice a decrease in the number of parasites.”

What indoor plants can be treated with the drug?

Alina, 33 years old, Vologda “I have a whole greenhouse at home - a lot of flowers. Tell me which types of plants are appropriate to process.”

Expert opinion Petrov Ilya Valentinovich Agronomist, site manager with 11 years of experience

“This is a universal drug. It is used everywhere. Fitoverm is suitable for treating various indoor plants, the most common: violets, orchids and many others.”

Habitats of ixodid ticks?

These pests can previously be found in Siberian and Far Eastern forests, which is why they are called taiga or forest. Every year these little parasites populate more and more territories and now they can be found everywhere.

Ticks of this species are of the greatest epidemiological importance compared to other species. Usually only specialists find clear differences between them.

Such pests live not only in the wild, they also love moderately humid coniferous and deciduous forests; very often they can be found in forested areas of cities, as well as in summer cottages.

The attack on humans occurs in early spring. And the peak of ticks occurs in the months of May and June. In July the number of ticks decreases, and in August they can be seen even less often.

But, although there are few ticks in August and September, they also often attack people, because at this time a lot of people walk through the forest to collect various mushrooms and berries.

If you rarely travel to the city, then various sprays are used against ticks that repel these insects from you. But if ticks appear near the house, then most of them will be active all summer. Of course, various anti-tick sprays and aerosols that will need to be used daily are no longer suitable here. Here you will need to completely process the entire area.

Very often, such ticks can be found in city parks and also in vegetable gardens and orchards.

Rules for using aerosols

Before going into the forest, you first need to prepare your clothes. Ticks live in grass and bushes, clinging mainly to a person’s lower leg or thigh. Then they move upward, looking for a place suitable for a bite. Therefore, you should choose things that fit tightly to the body, with elastic cuffs. It is better to choose clothes made from natural fabrics.

Treating things with aerosols should be done very carefully. Try not to leave any area of ​​fabric unprotected from ticks. To do this, spray the liquid from a distance of 20-25 cm. Wait for the fabric to become slightly damp. Let the clothes covered with the protective composition dry.

After things have completely dried, they can be used for a hike in the forest. Anti-tick medications retain their killing power for about 2 weeks. After this period or after washing, it is better to coat the clothes with the product again.

For added protection, treat exposed areas of your body with repellent. This will additionally repel all parasites. In this way you can strengthen your protection.

Apply the drug especially carefully to the child’s clothes. It is better to use products from the Baby series.

List of drugs based on clopiralide

Many agricultural companies package this herbicide and sell it under different trade names:

• Clorite;
• Lorgnette;
• Gazontrel;
• Longan;
• Bis-300;
• Lonner-Euro;
• Clippard;
• Choice-300;
• Hacker;
• Premier-300;
• Tatrel-300;
• Lontrel-300.

Registration of some drugs expires in 2022 – 2020.

Processing order

The use of cypermethrin will be successful only if the pest concentration areas are known; their processing costs approx. 75% of the solution volume. As a preliminary inspection of the premises, they are guided by the scheme for searching for bedbug nests (see figure).

Where can bedbugs hide in the house?

If the target is cockroaches, their nests and routes of movement are searched in a space up to 1.5 m above the floor; for fleas you can limit yourself to 1 m. The most difficult thing is to look for bedbugs; this matter requires some experience, see video:

Video: pre-treatment of upholstered furniture against bedbugs

Cypermethrin does not affect parasite eggs - they do not contain nervous tissue. Bed bugs are one of the most specialized synanthropic bloodsuckers and are quite adapted to fighting them: bed bug eggs from the same clutch can partially “fall asleep,” awakening after a long time and giving rise to new generations of parasites. The only thing that reliably kills them is an increase in temperature above 60-70 degrees. Therefore, after using any pesticides against bedbugs, you need to steam upholstered furniture and bed linen with a household steam generator, see video:

What to do with exoparasites?

Bed bugs, fleas, house cockroaches and ants are the so-called. endogenous parasites that live and reproduce where they cause harm. Flies and mosquitoes are exogenous parasites, aliens. Places inhabited by flies are quite easily determined visually; It is also not very difficult to find clusters of maggots. With mosquitoes and other flying bloodsuckers (biting midges, midges) it is more difficult: you need to “calculate” the landing sites before attacking - they do not attack on the fly. Most often, “jumping airfields” of flies and mosquitoes are found on the sides of garbage cans, on outdoor toilets, near cesspools, compost heaps, etc. dirty places. They spend approx. 50% working solution; the rest is sprayed evenly over the area. It must be said that a more or less successful fight against midges is only possible systematically on a large scale in natural sites. On your own, it is possible to get rid of endogenous mosquitoes (not those arriving from afar) on your site, and only in some cases, see video:

Indications for use

Tablets are used for the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases:

• They protect the dog from infection with piroplasmosis (babesiosis), borreliosis (Lyme disease). The pathogens are transmitted in the saliva of the ixodid tick. Infection begins 24 to 48 hours after attachment. After taking Nexgard Spectra, the parasite dies within 24 hours, so it does not have time to transmit the pathogens to the animal.
• The tablets completely protect against dirofilariasis. The disease begins after the bite of mosquitoes infected with the larvae of the heartworm heartworm dirofilaria.
• The drug stops the development of flea dermatitis and gastrointestinal helminthiases.
• Nexgard Spectra began to be included in the treatment regimen for severe forms of demodicosis and sarcoptic mange instead of toxic drugs based on ivermectin. A month after administration, the number of subcutaneous mites in scrapings is noticeably reduced.

The drug helps in advanced cases of otodectosis - infection by ear mites.

Release form, varieties of Kleschevit

The drug Kleschevit is produced domestically in the form of a concentrated emulsion. Immediately before use, prepare a solution by dissolving the product in cold water. Contains a slight specific odor. Acts on the basis of aversectin C.

The drug should be stored away from direct sunlight. Shelf life – 2 years from the date of manufacture. The prepared solution should be used within 24 hours. Subsequently, the product loses its properties.

Another effective drug is Kleschevit super 100 ml. The insectoacaricidal agent is based on cypermethrin. It is produced in the form of a concentrate and has a distinct, specific odor. To prepare the solution, the emulsion must be dissolved in the required amount of cool water. Use within 3 days.

The shelf life of the concentrate is 3 years from the date of manufacture. The bottle should not be left in a sunny place. After the first use, it is recommended to use the concentrate for 12 months.