How to get rid of flies in an apartment, private house, country house, barn? Review of traditional methods and chemical repellents for flies

16.10.2019

Despite the fact that flies have become a common everyday occurrence, there is hardly a person who is not irritated by them. They are extremely annoying even in a city apartment, not to mention a private or country house, an area where they have complete freedom. Although the buzzing synanthropes do not destroy the crops in the garden, they bring a lot of worries and problems. You need to get rid of them immediately, noticing even a couple of individuals, otherwise they can fill the whole house. Therefore, many summer residents are concerned with the question - how to destroy annoying parasites?

Description of the pest
How to deal with flies in the house
Controlling flies outdoors
How to get rid of flies in a barn
Preventive measures

Diseases carried by flies

The main disadvantage is not only that they are annoying in everyday life, but they are carriers of a large number of diseases.

Diseases carried by flies:

Dysentery
Typhoid fever
anthrax
Parasites in the intestines
Eye pathologies
Tuberculosis
Cholera

Lots of flies

Causes and danger of flies

Before you start fighting flies, you should understand why these insects appear. Otherwise, all efforts will be in vain. Let's look at where they come from:

During the warm months, they enter the house from doors, windows, and vents;
Sometimes it’s still cool outside, but the insects are already indoors. This means that the flies hid in cracks and other places to hibernate in the fall and winter, and in the spring they woke up;
If the country house has unsanitary conditions, pests will accumulate in an area where it is dirty and smells rotten.

Indoor flowers that repel flies
Danger of parasites:

Parafit, dysentery, typhoid fever. Appears after flies interact with waste;
Tularemia, anthrax. The source is flies that feed on blood;
Miasma in people's guts. Formed after eating food containing insect eggs;
Eye pathologies, tuberculosis, cholera. Flies carry their pathogens;
Infection with helminths.

Important: If the larvae get inside the body, they can easily take root there. Because of this, many diseases develop, ranging from dermatological to genitourinary pathologies. When it comes into contact with the mucous membrane, tissue destruction occurs.

Insects are dangerous not only for people, but also for pets, plants, and food. But there are also beneficial flies that carry pollen and have a beneficial effect on the soil.

How to get rid of flies in the country?

They can infect with helminths, because on their paws they carry a large number of pathogens of terrible diseases that can cause serious disruptions in the functioning of the body, and death. Therefore, it is necessary to fight them not only for reasons of annoyingness, but also to protect yourself from infection.

How to get rid of flies in the country:

Residents of private houses who maintain their own households suffer the most from flies. There are a lot of insects where pets live. Feed containers contain a large amount of food, which, when exposed to high temperatures, can rot and emit unpleasant odors.
In this case, flies fly to the unpleasant smell. Therefore, if you want your area to be freed from these annoying insects, you must try to remove all sources of dirt. This also applies to private houses.
In private houses and in the country, it is necessary to remove all sources of rot. If there are buckets of waste, as well as a container for collecting uneaten food, you need to throw them away. This also applies to summer cottages. Try to mix the mass for compost or humus away from the house. In this case, there will be very few flies.

Insect

Reviews

A few reviews from people who fought flies on their own property:

Andrey, 34 years old – “We tried a good drug “Muskachid”. Parasites flock to the smell of the drug, gorge themselves on it, and soon die. But this product cannot be used if there are pets; it is better to spread it, for example, near the compost (if we are talking about outdoor areas). Of course, the flies did not disappear completely, but their numbers became much smaller.”
Olga, 40 years old – “I am extremely pleased with the Karakurt product.” I scatter it in various containers and place it indoors. About 90% of the flies die."
Ekaterina, 28 years old - “I used Raptor plates at home, treated the room with dichlorvos, but it seemed to me that these products did not have any special effect.”

How to get rid of flies in an apartment?

As for the apartment, flies mainly fly into it through windows, doors, and also small cracks. The main protection is the installation of mosquito nets. Magnetic grids are also hung on the door.

How to get rid of flies in an apartment:

Of course, it will be quite difficult to protect yourself from flies in this way, especially if the house is dirty and there are a lot of unwashed dishes. Even one flying insect can lay a large number of eggs, which over time will turn into sexually mature individuals and reproduce.
Therefore, any food must be hidden in the refrigerator or covered with gauze. Dirty dishes must be washed immediately. Crumbs should be wiped off tables and leftover food should be removed so that nothing remains and there are no food sources for flies.
The trash can must be emptied frequently and treated with antiseptics.

There are several remedies that will help get rid of flies in the house. Among them are the following:

Traditional methods
Traps
Purchased funds

Fly

Prevention

It is better to take preventative measures against flies than to waste time and effort fighting them. The following rules must be observed:

Do not store garbage or other waste on the premises. Insects sense odors at a considerable distance from their source. Leftover meat and fish are considered more attractive to flies;
The trash bin must be clean and emptied on time;
Place food in the refrigerator and cover it with gauze when outside;
Insects often accumulate on unwashed dishes. After eating food, you must wash it immediately. This will save time in the future and act as a preventive measure against the appearance of flies;
If pets live in a country house, you need to remove any of their food, even dry food after eating. This will not only save you from insects, but will also train a cat or dog that is reluctant to empty the bowl;
A mosquito net will help provide protection from flies. On many plastic windows it is available upon purchase. It helps prevent infestations of other insects. After installation, you need to carefully inspect the mesh to see if there are any cracks on it. It can be replaced with foil glued to the windows, which will act as a repeller;
If there are a large number of insects in the room, you need to turn off the lights. Place a lamp near the window and wave the cloth. Then the flies will soon fly out through this window;
In the case when there are rabbits, chickens and other animals in a village house made of timber, the situation becomes more complicated. It is important to regularly clean their cages and pour bleach into latrine areas. The drainage pit must be covered with a lid, otherwise maggots will accumulate in it;
Even if one individual appears, it must be immediately expelled or destroyed before it lays eggs;
Rotting vegetables and fruits should be thrown away immediately.

Household chemicals are an effective remedy, but they must be used with caution

How to get rid of flies using folk remedies?

The safest are traditional methods. They are based on the use of improvised means that every housewife has in her arsenal.

How to get rid of flies using folk remedies:

Black pepper. Insects do not like this seasoning, so you can use it. In order to get rid of parasites, you need to mix 100 g of granulated sugar with a package of pepper. It should be ground black. The mixture is carefully averaged and dispersed in areas where flies live. It is best to scatter it on window sills and on the table. This is a good product for a summer house or private home.
Vinegar. Insects do not like the smell of this liquid, so it can also be used to repel. It is necessary to moisten the cloth in the solution, wipe the table, doorways and window sill with it. The flies will leave you alone for a few hours. This is a good option if you like to eat outside. Spray the table with the product before setting it.
Kerosene. It is necessary to dissolve 50 ml of the product in 1 liter of water. Please note that the product has an unpleasant odor, so you should not apply it to tables, countertops, or other kitchen surfaces where food is placed. This is an ideal floor cleaner. The effect lasts for several hours.
You can use saccharin. You need to crush two tablets of the product with a rolling pin until you get a powder. 250 ml of water is added to this remedy, as well as 30 ml of honey. It is necessary to wet the paper, let it dry and leave it on the windowsills.

Insect

Fast and effective at home

Homemade tape

The two main advantages of this method are low cost and efficiency. But there are also disadvantages. A trap that is blackened by attached insects does not look very attractive, especially if it is located in the kitchen or in a gazebo where the family often eats. To make traps you will need castor oil, rosin and molasses (can be replaced with honey). As strips you can use fabric strips, cardboard strips, cut up unnecessary wallpaper.

Heat 2 tbsp. l. castor oil and add 1 tbsp to it. l. rosin. Pour the resulting mixture into a container with 100 g of molasses or liquid honey. Use a brush to coat the parchment or fabric strips with the sticky sweet solution. If you don't have honey or molasses, you can use craft glue. Future baits must first be treated with glue and then lubricated with a solution of rosin and castor oil.

DIY fly trap: diagram

One of the most popular methods is the use of traps. You can make them yourself from available materials.

DIY fly trap:

To do this, you need to take a plastic bottle, cut off the neck from it at a distance of 10 cm. Next, pour water and sugar into the second part of the bottle.
In this case, the part with the neck is lowered into the lower bowl, so that it does not come into contact with the liquid. After a few minutes, the flies will want to feast on the sweet water, they will climb into the trap, but will not be able to get back out.
Be prepared for a large number of insects floating on the surface of the sweet water.

Homemade duct tape. It is necessary to mix rosin, castor oil and honey in equal quantities. Now you need to hand over thin cotton ribbons. You can tear them from an old sheet. Soak the strips in the resulting solution. The principle of operation is the same as that of adhesive tapes. The fly sticks, but cannot fly back.

Scheme

There are a lot of flies in the dacha, what should I do?

If you live in an apartment, you can get rid of flies with the help of plants. This method is also suitable for summer residents. Only the plants will have to be grown not in pots, but on a personal plot. Below is a list of plants that repel flies.

Plants that repel flies:

Bird cherry
Tansy
Bay leaf
Geranium
Basil
Peppermint
Tomatoes
Carnation
Lavender

These plants will help remove a lot of flies from your dacha. It is best to place them in pots, or plant them in an area near areas where garbage is stored and compost is prepared. This will help get rid of insects.

Plant predators

What is an effective fly repellent?

Of course, the most effective products are professional ones, because they are developed using pesticides and insecticides. Below we present a list of the most popular.

What is an effective fly repellent:

Aerosols . Sold in bottles, they are quite easy to use. Among them are Raptor, Dichlorvos. The fact is that to fight it it is necessary to apply the product to areas where a large number of insects live. Treatment is carried out once every 14 days. Now, Dichlorvos is available for sale, which does not have an unpleasant odor at all. Therefore, there is no need to leave the premises.
One of the most popular methods is fumigator . You can purchase a product that works on tablets or a special liquid. The most popular liquids, as well as tablets for fumigator against flies: Raid, Raptor . You can also find a product called Defender and Nova. They all differ in their action, but they help fight a small number of flies.
can be used against flies . They are prepared according to the instructions indicated on the package. Usually they are dissolved in water and sprayed.
You can use the simplest option - sticky tapes . Usually they are hung in the kitchen, or in areas where meals are held. They are considered harmless to people and pets. However, there is a significant drawback - the appearance of dead insects.

Dead insects

Chemicals

There is a wide range of fly killing chemicals on the market. Just keep in mind that not all of them are suitable for use if children or pets live in the room. Pay due attention to familiarize yourself with the instructions for the purchased drug, and then strictly follow it.

Choose insecticides that contain permethrin and tetramethrin, which are less harmful to humans but lethal to dipteran insects . It is undesirable for fly preparations to contain fluorine, chlorine or phosphorus, because they can be toxic to humans, and the harm from insecticides will be greater than from flies.

Classification and type of chemicals:

Aerosols – Dichlorvos, Karbofos, “Get”, “Varan”. Wearing a respirator, you need to spray the drug around the room, first closing all the windows, and then leave the house for a while.
An electric fumigator is an electrical device with a plate inserted inside. When heated, the surface of the plate releases substances harmful to flying insects. There are many companies that manufacture plates, the most popular of which is Raid.
Liquid "Raptor".
Flybyte granules.
Sticky tapes.
DDT powder, better known as dust.
Hexachlorane (can be used for wet cleaning).

How to get rid of flies in a private house?

Of course, all these remedies are quite effective only if there are a small number of insects in the house. If the population is huge, the means will be ineffective. They are not used on agricultural land where there are large insect populations. In this case, it is necessary to resort to heavy artillery. Below we present a list of the most effective and popular fly repellents that are used in agriculture, in particular on farms where a large number of animals live.

In such conditions, it is not possible to completely remove garbage, leftover feed, food, and animal excrement. Therefore, the flies will live anyway. To prevent insects from causing much harm to animals, it is necessary to use professional insecticides. Below is a list of the most effective ones.

How to get rid of flies in a private house:

Jet. This is a product that contains a five percent solution of chlorpyrifos. There is 100 ml of solution in a bottle. This product is enough to treat a room of 80 square meters.
Medilis-ziper . Contains cypermethrin. This is a special emulsion that is diluted with water. Works in relation to adults, as well as maggots and eggs. Valid until 21 days.
Solfisan. The composition contains a five percent solution of cyfluthrin. It is prepared in the form of an emulsion and dissolves in water. Please note that these are the cheapest products with high efficiency. The active ingredients that are used in the manufacture of these fly poisons are used to create more expensive drugs.

Please note that in agriculture it will not be possible to completely get rid of flies, but it will be possible to reduce their population. Thus, insects will stop pestering animals, thereby increasing the amount of milk and improving the health of cows and pigs.

Fly repellents

Tips and tricks

The fight against flying pests will be effective only with the integrated use of various methods. You shouldn't rely on just one thing.
If your home is infested with buzzing pests and you can’t get rid of them, then you might want to think about using the services of a special pest control service.
All trash cans/containers located on the property of a country house must be closed with a lid. The ideal place for tanks would be a concrete or asphalt area. Try to rid the area of street trash every day.
It is advisable to pave the ground near cesspools and street toilets with asphalt/concrete within a radius of at least one and a half meters.
It is useful to spray composts and cesspools once a month (not more often) with karbofos emulsion or use a soap solution with kerosene.
To protect your own area, you can use hardware traps or insecticidal lamps, however, this method is not cheap, and depending on the size of the territory, you may need more than one of them.
If you have an outdoor toilet, then it is very important to constantly disinfect the latrine cesspool, because this is where flies breed. For this, for example, you can use 10% bleach.
If there are a large number of flies in the area near a country house, and there is no money for expensive products, you still need to place homemade traps, so you can concentrate the insects in one place.

How to get rid of biting flies?

Biting flies such as horseflies cause significant harm. They affect domestic animals. Their bites can significantly worsen the health of the animal. Cows and horse farms do a lot of harm, as inflammation can develop after a bite.

The animal stops eating normally, and cases of livestock falling due to the invasion of such flies have been recorded. It will not be possible to completely get rid of them, but with the help of insecticides it is possible to regulate their population.

How to get rid of biting flies:

Smoke bombs are also used very often One of the most popular is Vortex . It is a product made from permethrin and placed in a jar. After ignition, a poisonous mist enters the air.
The main advantage is that it can get into hard-to-reach places where an aerosol or liquid solution cannot penetrate. Such checkers burn for 2 hours, so it is necessary to take the animals out during this time.
After complete combustion, open windows and doors and ventilate the fog. Only after this do they get animals. One block is enough to cover an area of 500 square meters.

Fly treatment

Homemade poison for flies (recipes)

If you don't want to use industrial poisons, you can make your own fly poison. Below are four simple fly poison recipes.

Mix three tablespoons of milk, sugar and soda, add formalin (half a teaspoon). Apply the solution to bread pieces or soak cardboard strips. Place in areas where flies appear.
Pour apple cider vinegar into a jar and cover with a lid with holes 5-6 mm in diameter, the flies will crawl into the holes and die.
Mix half a glass of milk, 40 grams of black pepper and sugar, use to impregnate paper or cardboard strips. You can also place black pepper separately - it is toxic to flies.
Mix rosin with sunflower oil, soak cardboard strips or thick rope

How to get rid of flies in a barn: a review of effective remedies

Fly repellents are quite effective against a large number of insects. They work against moths and moths. Typically, the drugs are based on cypermethrin, a nerve agent. Once in the body of a fly, it affects its intestines, as well as its nervous system. Thanks to this, the fly stops moving, moving, and dies. Such drugs are effective against maggots and fly eggs. However, after 3 weeks it is recommended to re-treat.

How to get rid of flies in a barn:

One of the most effective remedies for flies in barns is Solfak . This is an insecticide that is sold in a 1 liter bottle. The solution is enough in an amount of 50 ml per square meter. The treatment is carried out with the windows open, after which they are closed for 6-8 hours. Next, the room is ventilated for 30 minutes. The insecticide is very effective and works for 3 weeks.
Another effective product manufactured by Bayer is Quick Byte . The product is used against flies, moths, as well as cockroaches and weevils. Typically used for processing grain warehouses. The active substance of the drug is piperonyl butoxide. The product is very effective and lasts for 3 weeks after application. After 3 weeks, it is advisable to carry out the treatment again.

K-Otrin against flies
Before carrying out treatment, it is necessary to carry out a number of manipulations that will help avoid poisoning of animals. It is necessary to clean the barn, clean the feeders, and take out all the food. If possible, it is better to remove a thin layer of soil in the shed. The fact is that these residues may contain a large number of eggs. They are taken outside the site and buried deeper. Only after this the animals are removed and treatment is carried out. The animals return to the barn after 2-3 hours.

Dangerous "neighbors"

Flies, paradoxically, have become a common occurrence in human life. They begin to get rid of flies only when their number begins to irritate. Small, light synanthropes reach 6-8 mm in length. They have a gray body color, covered with sparse long hairs, and large compound eyes. The oral apparatus of flies has a licking-sucking structure. They eat only liquid food; solid particles have to be dissolved in saliva.

The lifespan of dipterans depends on the ambient temperature and can vary from 2 weeks to a month. Every year there are 9 to 20 generations of house flies. In cold rooms they are inactive and awaken at ambient temperatures above 10°C.

Interesting!
Females are highly fertile and require protein foods to mature their eggs. During their life they are capable of making more than 6 clutches. Depending on climatic conditions, an adult fly can lay up to 2000 eggs.

In people's homes, they are attracted to food scraps, unopened foods that are easily accessible to flies. Favorable habitats for synanthropes are places with large accumulations of garbage, dirt, and rotting organic waste of various origins. On their paws, flies carry a huge number of microbes, which they leave on food. Eating them without pre-treatment can lead to the development of the following serious diseases:

diarrhea;
dysentery;
typhoid fever;
tuberculosis;
cholera;
helminthiasis and other infections.

Important!
The complete transformation cycle (egg→larva→pupa→imago) lasts for 25-30 days. If measures are not taken in a timely manner, you will have to face big troubles, because you can become infected not only in the spring and summer. Flies in the fall can cause a lot of trouble. Their close relative, the autumn zhigalka, which feeds on blood, prefers to settle in a barn, on a pasture. Closer to autumn, it appears in the residential houses of summer residents. Its bites are quite painful and can lead to dangerous infections.