What to do with a poisonous specimen
If you suspect that this is a poisonous representative of the order of arthropods, you should act very carefully.
You can't let yourself get bitten. There are special gadgets that help collect insects. This can also be done with a sticky roller for cleaning clothes: the pest will simply stick to the adhesive layer. Or use a vacuum cleaner if you have a fairly powerful model. You can try to catch it with a glass and cardboard, in which case you should take a larger container to eliminate the risk of being stung.
After capture, the arthropod must be released outside. Do this away from residential buildings.
If you live in a region where poisonous representatives of the order of arthropods live, study in advance what the ones you might encounter look like. Also keep a special spray at home that will help neutralize the individual before capture.
- Cleaning
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How do spiders appear in the house?
The usual habitat of arachnids is nature, but the human home beckons with its comfort. There is a lot of food here (flies, mosquitoes, midges), a huge number of secluded dark places, and in the autumn-winter period it is also warm.
If there are cracks in the walls or windows and doors are frequently opened in the room, the possibility of pest infestation in your home increases. If you find insects in your apartment, check for any cracks in the walls or window frames.
Reasons for appearance
Spiders appear in a private house or apartment for several reasons:
- The apartment is warm. As a rule, insects try to find a warm place at the end of autumn, when cold weather is already setting in.
- There is a high level of humidity in the home. Insects often prefer bathrooms or kitchens, and this is because spiders like a humid environment.
- There is plenty of food in the housing. As you know, these insects are predators, so their food is often flies, midges, and cockroaches. If spiders are found in the house, this may mean that these insects are also located somewhere in the home.
- The housing is dirty. Due to the large amount of garbage, there is an invasion of flies and cockroaches - and this is a “tidbit” for arthropods.
Do you need to fight spiders in your apartment?
Only a few types of insects can live in the vicinity of humans:
- house black spider;
- hobo spider;
- cross spider;
- pigtail.
They do not harm people, except that they can scare them. And if these are one or two insects that accidentally wandered into your home, then it is better to catch them and release them into the wild. In cases where spiders settle on your territory in whole flocks, war should be declared immediately.
Cleaning the premises
To remove spiders, start with general cleaning. First of all, you need to get rid of what attracted the pest - small midges and flies.
For this:
- remove all crumbs from tables and open food into bags or in kitchen cabinets;
- Sort through the cereals, perhaps there are moths somewhere;
- shake out the carpets;
- go over all baseboards and corners with a vacuum cleaner;
- remove cobwebs and spider eggs using a stick or mop with a damp cloth wrapped in it; the cloth should be burned after the procedure.
If you keep your house clean regularly, spiders will be deprived of food and will soon leave the apartment.
Traditional methods of fighting spiders
Pests can also be controlled with less radical and labor-intensive means that are easy to use and always at hand.
Acetic acid
Table vinegar is something that every housewife has in her kitchen. Add a couple of tablespoons of vinegar to a bucket of water, and then wipe all surfaces that come your way with the prepared solution.
Horse chestnuts or walnuts
Horse chestnut is simply a miracle remedy in the fight against uninvited guests. Cut the fruits into 4 parts and place them in the corners of the room; the smell of the plant will repel spiders for a long time. The same effect will be achieved by a walnut, or more precisely, crushed shells scattered in places where spiders are supposed to live. After the procedure, the result will not take long to arrive.
Fragrant esters
Eucalyptus or peppermint oil is a very effective, and most importantly, simple means of repelling pests. Dissolve 20 drops of ether in 1 liter. water and spray the room with a spray bottle, paying special attention to baseboards, window sills and doorways. You can also soak cotton sponges in the solution and push them into the cracks through which spiders enter the house.
Lemon
An excellent remedy for repelling spiders from the house is lemon. Cut the citrus into small slices and place it around the perimeter of the room, or squeeze the juice from a whole lemon into water and spray it with a spray bottle.
Diatomite
Not everyone knows, but it is an effective powdered product that is produced from special fossils. Diatomite is completely safe for humans, but for arthropods it is certain death. Sprinkle it near baseboards or near cracks through which pests enter the room.
Citrus aroma
The smell of citrus fruit peels is unbearable for insects. Just spread the crusts around the house and the spiders will leave it forever.
Ground cinnamon
For humans, cinnamon smells amazing, but for spiders this aroma is very unpleasant, so when it appears, the insects take flight. Sprinkle the spice in the suspected habitats of the pest and add new portions as the smell dissipates.
Ground red pepper
Ground red pepper in tandem with vinegar is a very effective substance that repels spiders.
You will need:
- 15 g pepper;
- 60–75 ml vinegar;
- 0.5 liters of water.
Mix all ingredients and spray the room with a spray bottle.
Tobacco
An effective remedy in the war against pests in the open air, for example, on a veranda or balcony, is tobacco.
You will need:
- 4 liters of boiled water;
- 1 pack of any tobacco;
- 250 ml of dishwashing detergent, preferably lemon scented.
Pour water over the tobacco mixture and leave to brew. Cool the finished mixture and strain through cheesecloth into a clean container. Mix a glass of infusion and half a glass of dishwashing detergent in a spray bottle and thoroughly treat the room. You should not get carried away with this product, as it will repel the smell of spiders not only in your home, but also in the nearby natural environment, which threatens the invasion of mosquitoes and flies.
Sprigs of lavender and mint
Sprigs of mint or lavender will help repel spiders on the veranda or open balcony. By placing them in beautiful flowerpots in the room, you will kill two birds with one stone: you will get rid of arthropods and decorate the area.
Chemical substances
If uninvited guests have completely overwhelmed your home and you need radical measures and an immediate effect, you can resort to insecticide-based chemicals. Aerosols, gels, crayons and liquids - the choice is yours, the main thing is to carefully study the instructions before use.
It is worth approaching work with chemicals with full responsibility; many products are toxic and have a strong unpleasant odor; after treatment, it is better to leave the apartment for a while. Do not use sprays or liquids on the walls of the kitchen or children's room. Carry out all manipulations with chemistry only with gloves and a mask. It is not recommended to use such products for people suffering from asthma and allergies.
In the assortment of anti-spider products, you can find drugs of various brands, which differ in the form of release, the special principle of exterminating insects and the cost.
Raid
The spray can be used to treat both the apartment (corners, baseboards, hatches, windows) and the pests themselves. Together with spiders you will get rid of cockroaches and ants. The effect of the drug lasts up to four weeks.
Raptor for crawling insects
Raptor is a Russian-made product. Has no pungent odor and is valid for up to 6 months. The spray will destroy not only spiders, but also the insects they eat.
Bros
The product in aerosol form effectively fights arthropods and also destroys spider eggs. If the spray hits a spider directly, instant death occurs. Guaranteed validity period – 3 months.
Chalk “Brownie” or “Mashenka”
Both products have proven themselves in the fight against the steppe spider. Chalk is very easy to use and can be purchased at any hardware store. To kill spiders, simply apply the substance to possible infected areas and wait for the result.
Dust Clean House
A well-known product, it comes in powder form. One pack is designed for a room of 10 square meters. m. and remains effective for up to four weeks. It is best to use in tandem with a gel or aerosol of the same brand.
Prevention measures
In order not to solve the problem with spiders, you need to prevent it using the tips described below.
- Do your cleaning in a timely manner.
- Keep food tightly sealed.
- Keep the cellar and attic tidy.
- Install mosquito nets on the windows.
Spiders are creatures that are harmless to humans, but unpleasant. To avoid meeting them in your own home, you need to follow basic hygiene rules. However, sometimes (for example, if the house is very old), this is not enough. They fight arthropods with various folk methods, using chemicals, or using repellers and traps.
Sources
- https://hozzi.ru/uborka/kak-izbavitsya-ot-paukov
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- https://obnaruzhil.ru/pauk/izbavitsya-v-dome.html
- https://WikiParazit.ru/pauki/kak-izbavitsya-ot-paukov.html
- https://chistiy-dom35.ru/nasekomye-v-dome/kak-izbavitsya-ot-paukov-v.html
- https://orto-ped.ru/kakoye-sredstvo-ot-paukov-doma/
- https://stopklopu.com/kak-izbavitsa-ot-paukov-v-kvartire-ili-castnom-dome-navsegda/
- https://dezplan.ru/vopros/sredstvo-ot-paukov
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- https://orto-ped.ru/kak-izbavit-sya-ot-paukov-v-dome-sredstvo/
- https://bezbukashek.ru/pauki/kak-vyvesti-paukov-iz-doma-sposoby-izbavlenija-ot-paukov-v-chastnom-dome-iv-kvartire
- https://rusfermer.net/forlady/kak-izbavitsya-ot-paukov.html
- https://GdeKlop.ru/other/sredstva-ot-paukov/
- https://sichovka.ru/yadovitye/kak-izbavitsya-ot-paukov-v-kvartire.html
- https://hoznauka.ru/vrediteli/kak-vyvesti-paukov.html
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Ultrasonic repellers and traps
There are also modern means for repelling insects - ultrasonic and electromagnetic repellers. They do not cause “addiction” to pests and remain effective for a long time; moreover, they are harmless to humans.
Harmless to humans and easy to use, you just need to plug it into a power outlet. Repellers create a field around themselves, which, thanks to high-frequency impulses, will rid your home of insects. Can be purchased at any hardware stores.
Another method that does not affect humans is a trap with natural resin. They have a scent that attracts arthropods. Once it gets into a viscous substance, the spider will no longer be able to get out. Place baits near ventilation holes, on the floor, under the bed and in other places where the pest appears and accumulates.
Options for dealing with spiders depending on location
When exterminating spiders, the main thing is not to go to extremes. Before you sweep all possible remedies from store shelves, assess the scale of the disaster. Much depends on the room and place in which the arachnids have settled.
In the apartment
The favorite habitats of spiders in apartment buildings are apartments on the first floors, windows, balconies, loggias, attics and basements. Here they live and breed in the warm season. With the arrival of cold weather, insects look for more comfortable habitats, which is why they move into the apartments themselves. Just carefully monitor the cleanliness of balconies, attics and basements, remove cobwebs in a timely manner, periodically paint or whitewash the room and you won’t be afraid of spiders.
In a country house
In a country house or in a private house, life without spiders is impossible. But their presence also has its advantages. They will help you get rid of almost all annoying insects (cockroaches, flies, mosquitoes, etc.). To protect the room itself from eight-legged “pets”, take care to install mosquito nets on windows and doors with the smallest holes.
Do not forget about external lighting, light attracts mosquitoes and moths, and spiders come after them to prey on them. Try to turn on the lights as little as possible, or replace regular lamps with yellow-light sodium gas-discharge lamps.
On a personal plot
Spiders in the garden or in greenhouses do more good than harm, so it is not worth exterminating them. They help protect seedlings from pests such as aphids, bugs, leaf rollers. If spiders still haunt you, plant peppermint in your garden.
In the flower garden
In the garden and flower garden the situation is the same as in the vegetable garden; there are no problems with spiders, other than cobwebs and a frightening appearance. You can plant the same mint or install an ultrasonic repeller; along with spiders, other insects will also leave your garden.
In a garage or car
For most people, a garage is the same as an attic; all unnecessary things are stored there. A cluttered room is simply a paradise for a spider, and if there are large cracks in the garage, then insects from all over the area will crawl towards you. They can move from the garage to the car, and there are hardly anyone who will appreciate such passengers. The fight scheme is the same:
- thorough cleaning;
- blockage of all cracks and holes;
- treating the premises with chemicals or improvised means.
Lifestyle
The house spider sits in a secluded place during the day, hides away from the sun's rays, and goes out hunting at night. Uses trapping nets or does without them. In the first case, the spider pounces on prey that accidentally gets entangled in the web. The predator injects poison, its own saliva. The first substance paralyzes the victim, the second liquefies the insides, which are then sucked out by the house spider. After some time, he throws the funnel and forms a new one in another place.
House spider (Tegenaria domestica)
The second method of hunting also involves the use of cobwebs, but without trapping nets. The spider stretches only 2 thin threads and sits in a secluded place. As soon as the prey touches them, the predator rushes to attack with lightning speed. The main diet consists of flies, fruit flies, mosquitoes, wasps, bees, as well as cockroaches and ants.
Preventive actions
To prevent the reappearance of spiders in the apartment and in utility rooms, do not forget about cleanliness - this is the main condition for the absence of uninvited guests; periodically inspect the corners and dark, damp places of the home.
The fight against spiders will be effective if you follow recommendations that have been proven over decades. To destroy and repel pests in an apartment, house or garage, you can use traditional methods, or buy certain chemicals in the store. Don't forget that productive insect control begins with thorough cleaning and minor repairs.
Tarantula venom will kill you
Tarantulas have earned themselves a bad reputation. Of course, you don’t want to wake up with such a friend in the same bed. However, they are often demonized. If you are bitten by a tarantula, you will be in pain and may have an allergic reaction, but that's about it.
Tarantula venom is not considered dangerous, according to the National Institutes of Health. The danger is a possible allergic reaction. In serious cases, even cardiac arrest is possible. However, for most people, bee venom poses a great danger.
These spiders feed at night, so tourists with tents can rest easy. Tarantulas choose insects, but can feed on mice, frogs and even small birds. But not by people. They grab the prey with their paws and immobilize it with poison. Tarantulas secrete enzymes that allow them to dissolve the bodies of their prey before sucking out the fluids.
