“Rat Death”: pros and cons, assessment of the effectiveness of the drug

The appearance of rats in the house is not only unpleasant, but also very dangerous. Therefore, when you notice the first pest, immediately start a war. “Rat Death” is recognized as an effective remedy. The drug is easy to use and ensures rapid death of tailed animals. And the instructions for using “Rat Death” will help you become familiar with the technology for exterminating rodents.

Rodents, moving around the apartment, spoil food, contaminate surfaces with their excrement, and can chew not only furniture, but also electrical wiring, which often leads to fires. But the greatest harm of tailed animals lies in their ability to endure extremely serious diseases, such as plague, hemorrhagic fever, leptospirosis, and rabies. Therefore, you should not hesitate to exterminate rats, because you are putting yourself and your family at serious risk.

Top popular products

To avoid getting into trouble and buying any substance for a tidy sum, it’s worth looking through popular poisons.
Listen to reviews from people who have already encountered the problem of rat attacks on their homes. It is also recommended to always review the composition, shelf life and carefully study the instructions for use. If the list of ingredients contains substances harmful to humans, then it is better not to make the purchase, but to look for something more successful and harmless to family members. The top three to date include:

1. First place was unconditionally awarded to an imported and effective substance called “Rat Death”. Refers to the drug of the second generation. Destroys all known rodents, including moles. The composition included flour and butter. Release form: briquettes with a greenish or reddish mixture. The effect on the body of the parasite is from 3 to 10 days. Not addictive. Laying is carried out wearing gloves.
2. Second place – “An Explosive Mixture” and “The Nutcracker”. Sold ready-made. Also in the form of briquettes. The composition included a potent poison. Impact from a week to 3 weeks. There is a need to replace briquettes and change placement locations.
3. In last place is “Three Cats”. A kind of mummification of the rodent occurs. It contains a substance that causes swelling in the throat and causes suffocation. The corpses of pests can be found near the holes. Perhaps this is caused by suffocation, in which rodents seek fresh air.

Each product is perfect for use in a private home or apartment. Since the poisons are placed directly into the burrows, there is no need to worry about causing damage to the health of all family members.

Pied Animals

Pets are used to kill pests. The most famous rat catchers are cats. Predators hunt small animals and quickly destroy them. Residents of private houses resort to the help of mustachios. The kitten must be born to a rat-catcher cat. His mother will teach him to look for and catch mice.

Cats living in apartments rarely hunt. They have enough food and do not need to hunt for food. Pedigree cats most often do not know how to catch mice. But their owners claim that the cat smell discourages pests from settling in the house.

Ratcatchers include snakes. The snake strangles the victim and then eats it.

It is difficult to choose the most effective remedy for rats and mice. Everyone chooses for themselves the best method of exterminating pests. Some people prefer to use store-bought chemicals. Others resort to catching mice using traps. But it’s better not to wait for uninvited guests to appear and take preventive measures. Do wet cleaning of the premises, seal cracks in the floors, and prevent debris from appearing near the entrance.

Rules for preparing poison with your own hands

Folk remedies for rats are significantly inferior to industrial ones, so they are often used as additional ones. There are several ways to prepare poison at home:

• gypsum in milk. You need to mix them so that the consistency remains liquid. In the rat's intestines, the gypsum thickens and interferes with natural nutritional processes, which is why the rodent dies. You need to be prepared for the fact that animals are able to recognize this threat, so the remedy may be ineffective;
• quicklime with sugar. In the rat's stomach, the lime heats up and corrodes its walls. The method is not the most effective, but accessible. There is no confirmation of information about the effectiveness of this method, but minimal harm will definitely be caused to rats;
• cork shavings. It can be mixed with any porridge or animal food. May cause gastric obstruction;
• crushed glass. It needs to be added to the bait, preferably liquid. Glass will cause severe harm to the digestive and circulatory systems;
• chilibukha tincture. It is added to liquid bait. The tincture is poisonous due to the strychnine content, but rodents easily detect this remedy due to its strong odor, similar to garlic.

You can add rat poison to water or milk.

How to ventilate the apartment after treatment

After disinfestation, it is important to clean

If it is impossible to deal with rats on your own, it is worth calling professional exterminators. They use stronger poisons and special devices that allow them to destroy all individuals.

Important! Before starting work, you need to remove food and personal belongings so that no poison remains on them, you also need to move the furniture to the center, opening a passage to the walls and corners, and cover it with thick film. At the end of disinfestation, you will need to wait 2-3 hours, then you can start cleaning:

At the end of disinfestation, you will need to wait 2-3 hours, then you can start cleaning:

1. Ventilate the apartment for at least an hour;
2. Wash surfaces (floors, walls, window sills) with disinfectants;
3. Thoroughly wipe the furniture that family members touch most often (door handles, switches, parts of furniture) with a soda solution;
4. Wash textiles (curtains, tablecloths, bedspreads) at a temperature of +80 degrees (can be higher), if possible, boil. Fabrics that cannot be washed (such as sofas and armchairs) are best treated with steam.

Chemical poison

The grains look attractive to rodents, especially mice

Chemical rat poisons are considered the simplest and most effective way to get rid of rodents yourself. They are easy to buy in the store and use, and the poisons do not require special equipment or knowledge.

Rat poison comes in different forms:

Soft briquettes, similar to plasticine (associated by rats with meat), are usually rich green in color to attract attention. Solid kibble (sometimes available in tablet form), similar to dry pet food, tastes like grain to rodents. They have bright colors - pink, blue, green; Grains coated with poison. They differ from granules only in taste. Gels. They are squeezed out onto a saucer and left in places frequented by pests.

Thanks to aromas and flavoring additives, gels attract attention better than briquettes; in addition, they are resistant to temperature and light and do not lose their properties. Liquid poisons. They are added to input, which is vital for rodents. Powders

They are mixed with dry edible baits (sugar, grains) and placed near the burrows. In their pure form, powders are useless, as they do not differ in smell or taste.

The recovery process depends on the active substance. Rat poison most often contains:

1. Metal compounds: lead salt, aluminum, thallium and others. They penetrate the mouse body and poison it, but are also dangerous for humans;
2. Blood anticoagulants: zoocoumarin, flocoumarin, warfarin, brodifacoum. When a sufficient amount of the substance accumulates, the blood stops clotting and the animal dies from internal bleeding;
3. Naphthyliocaramide. Causes pulmonary edema within 3 hours of ingestion. The rodent experiences a lack of oxygen and runs away from the hole if it has time.

Based on the method of penetration, the following rat poisons are distinguished:

1. Intestinal: enters with food, causing poisoning;
2. Airborne: enters the lungs in the form of gas;
3. Contact: act upon contact with skin.

According to the duration of action of poisons for rodents, there are:

1. Instant poison: death occurs almost instantly when ingested;
2. Long-term action: death occurs within 1-2 weeks. During this time, the rat manages to lead its relatives to the bait and treat them. Most often, death occurs from internal hemorrhage. Such poisons often contain a special mummifying substance that prevents the body from decomposing, but dries it out. This is useful if the rat died in an inaccessible place.

The most popular chemical poisons include:

• “Krysid”: available in the form of poisoned grain, 100 grams per bag. It has an attractive taste and smell: after eating the bait, the pest dies of suffocation after 3-4 days. Average price - 70-90 rubles.*
• “Rat Death”: comes in the form of ready-made briquettes that need to be laid out near the holes. There are "Rat Death 1" and "Rat Death 2". The main difference is in the active substance: in the first it is the more toxic and fast brodifacoum, in the second it is slow but effective bromadiolone. The average cost is 50-100 rubles.*
• "Poison Storm": comes in the form of granules, sealed in rustling briquettes with jagged edges. This encourages rodents to sharpen their teeth, even if they are full. The drug is extremely poisonous: a small amount of the active substance flocumafen is enough to cause death from internal bleeding within a week. Average price - 60-70 rubles.*
• “Nutcracker”: produced in the form of a brightly colored dough-like substance, packaged in 10 grams. The rat dies from suffocation and internal hemorrhage a few days after the poison enters the stomach. Nutcracker has a bitter taste so that your pet won't eat it. Average price - 70-80 rubles.*
• “Zookoumarin Neo”: grain bait of bright purple color. It works within a few hours, usually 10 hours is enough. Death occurs from suffocation. Produced in 100 gram bags, one is enough for 2 mouse pads and 1 rat pad. Average cost - up to 20 rubles.*

Many manufacturers produce poisons with a mummifying effect, but experts note that this is not always true. The most effective poisons do not contain drying agents.

Forms of release and principle of operation

The drug, called “Rat Death”, is produced in Ukraine. The raw materials for the production of poison are supplied from Italy. The product destroys both mice and their rather smart relatives - rats.

No. 1, 2 and a new product in the form of glue

The company produces the drug in two forms. Both remedies are very effective. To decide which drug to give preference, consider the comparison table below.

Table - Characteristic features of the varieties of the drug

Despite the different active ingredients, both drugs work effectively and provide the same results.

You can find another type of drug - “Rat Death” glue, produced in 135 g tubes. But such a product only fights mice and is powerless against rats.

Additives in the composition

Both drugs are produced in the form of briquettes with a dough-like structure. They are packaged in special bags that allow odors to pass through well. But since not a single active ingredient has an aroma, the composition of the “Rat Death” drug includes special additives that can attract rats:

• flour;
• sugar;
• natural flavors;
• vegetable oil.

According to reviews, the drug “Rat Death” has a mummification effect. However, the manufacturer himself does not state this, and the poison does not contain the corresponding substances.

How does the poison work?

Bromadiolone and brodifacoum are among the rodenticides that have an anticoagulant effect. Therefore they work exactly the same. Only when choosing drug No. 1 will you need a larger amount of poison. If the choice is No. 2, the doses are significantly reduced and the product is used more sparingly. How does “Rat Death” work on rodents? Schematically, this can be described in four steps.

Read also:  How to permanently get rid of snakes in your summer cottage: the reasons for their appearance, effective means to combat them and preventive measures

1. Appetizing bait. The drug, which has a fragrant odor for rats, attracts rodents. Since the poison contains very little toxic substance, the animals’ sensitive receptors do not detect it. And the rat calmly eats the drug.
2. The process of intoxication. The poisonous substance penetrates the liver. The anticoagulant blocks the synthesis of vitamin K, which is responsible for blood clotting.
3. Detrimental impact. The active substance is not excreted in the urine, but gradually accumulates. In the pest’s body, hemorrhages begin in the internal organs.
4. Death. Approximately on the third or fourth day, a lethal dose accumulates, which leads to the death of the rodent.

One of the main advantages of the drug, which ensures its high effectiveness, is its delayed action. Rats are quite intelligent creatures. Having seen the death of their relative, they will forever remember the smell of poison and will never touch this poison again. But since Rat Death does not cause immediate death, rodents continue to eat the pellets without fear.

How to deal with rodents

Traps can be humane (keep the rodents alive) or kill them

You can fight rats in different ways. They can be humane (make animals run away without harming them) or more cruel (kill using various methods). Among the most popular options are the following:

Traditional methods: These can be strong repellent odors (for example, mint, chamomile and garlic) or dangerous mixtures that kill rats (for example, a mixture of plaster and flour, which petrifies the digestive system, lime and sugar, which burns the stomach)

These products are safer for humans and pets, but less effective than professional poison for rats; Chemical poisons for mice and rats: this is a more effective remedy, but it requires caution in use, especially if there are small children or pets in the house; Traps: devices can catch rats alive (then they must be released away from the place of residence) or killed (for example, by electric shock or by squeezing the throat). Both options have pros and cons, but the main thing is that they are only able to catch individual individuals

Often, after a few days, pests learn not to approach the traps; Ultrasonic repellers: These are small devices that produce an unpleasant high-frequency sound. This sound irritates rodents, causing them to stay away, but people do not hear it. Cats: They don't just catch rats. The very smell of a cat - a natural enemy of rats - scares them away from their habitat.

Danger to humans

If “Rat Death” is used correctly, it does not cause harm to humans. The drug does not release active components into the air, so the risk of “inhaling” poisons is completely eliminated. And even if you accidentally touch the poison with your hands, you will not face any negative consequences after thoroughly washing your hands with soap.

Symptoms of intoxication

Poisoning can occur only in one case - if the poison gets into the stomach. Moreover, it all depends on the dose. If a small amount of poison enters the digestive system, the liver will independently deactivate the toxin. But in the case of deliberate consumption of poison (for example, by small children), there is a threat to life. If signs of intoxication appear, be sure to seek help from a doctor. Only specialists can prevent the development of internal bleeding. The following symptoms indicate poisoning:

The antidote to the anticoagulant is the drug “Vikasol”. It is not able to neutralize Rat Death, but completely compensates for the effect of the poison. In case of minor intoxication, tablets will help; in case of severe poisoning, Vikasol is administered intravenously in a hospital setting for 15-30 days.

What to do if there was contact with poison

Even the most careful handling of the drug cannot always protect against accidental contact. If you come into contact with poison, do not panic. Take all measures to minimize the risk of intoxication. If the poison is ingested:

Do not forget that poison is dangerous not only for people, but also for animals. If your pet has ingested a dangerous drug, take it to the vet immediately. The animal will need intestinal lavage, detoxification therapy, and vitamin K injections.

Reviews of “Death of the Rat” are mostly positive. Those who have tested the poison emphasize its ease of use and high effectiveness in the fight against rodents. Many people share a way to protect children and pets from eating poison. To do this, you need to take a closed box and cut small holes in it, allowing only the rat to get inside. Briquettes are placed at the bottom. The rat will easily get in and out, and children and pets will be reliably protected from the temptation to “test their teeth.”

Video on the topic

“Rat Death” - how to get rid of rats, review

How to poison?

To destroy all mice and rats, you need to follow several rules:

1. If you use an aerosol or spray, all animals and residents must leave the premises during the treatment.
2. When baiting, wear gloves and a protective suit.
3. Follow the instructions included with the poison. Follow the instructions for use and do not exceed the dosage.
4. Place poisons on film, bags or in shallow plastic containers.
5. Place containers with poison near rodent burrows, on their paths (they can be detected by accidentally observed movements of individual individuals), as well as in food storage areas.
6. Remove all food from poisonous areas, as rats can introduce toxic substances into them.
7. Remove the corpses of dead mice and rats immediately. Firstly, they can be eaten by pets, and secondly, they will begin to decompose.

Happy rodent control!

Precautionary measures

The main danger posed by mouse poison is its toxicity. Before using a poison, you need to make sure that it will not harm people, pets and farm animals.

Typically, all toxins intended to kill rodents affect their brain and respiratory centers and cause suffocation. Rodents are trying to get out of secluded places into fresh air. Therefore, their corpses may be located in open areas or in hard-to-reach places, from where it will be difficult to remove them.

The poisoned rodent can get into the food of pets and cause their illness and death. Therefore, the corpses of dead rodents must be destroyed.

Mummifying poisons and how they really work

But do the proposed remedies really have such an effect or is this just a regular advertising ploy?

Mummification of rodent corpses is possible if one of the following conditions is met:

• the use of powerful antibiotics that kill bacteria that cause decay;
• the presence of a microclimate that inhibits the natural process of decomposition.

In practice, the above conditions cannot be met. But, nevertheless, poison for rats with a mummifying effect is on sale. How does it really work? The answer is simple - baits contain delayed-action poisons.

The rodent does not die on the spot, but begins to get sick. When the animal feels unwell, it tends to hide in a hole, and rats make holes outside living quarters. Therefore, the appearance of decomposing animal corpses in an apartment is unlikely, but not impossible.

Also read - Glue from rats and mice, how to use it correctly! Review of the most popular manufacturers

Poison Storm

Rat poison "Storm"

The most popular product in this series is called “Storm”. The poisonous substance is the anticoagulant - flocumafen. The poisonous substance reduces blood clotting and causes the formation of internal hemorrhages. A rodent that has tasted poisoned food products dies within 2-3 days.

Additional ingredients:

• corn;
• dyes;
• bitterness (to reduce the risk of cats and dogs eating the bait);
• wax (in briquettes).

Sold in the form of briquettes or pellets.

Nutcracker

Rat poison "Nutcracker"

A ready-to-use drug that is effective against mice, black rats and bees.

Outwardly it looks like dough tinted with bright dyes, packaged in 10 gram filter bags. One package can contain from 20 to 50 filter bags.

The main active ingredient is brodifacoum, which is a second-generation anticoagulant.

Rat death

Rat poison "Rat Death"

The drug with the self-explanatory name “Rat Death” is completely ready for use.

Contains:

• anticoagulants (brodifacoum);
• food additives attractive to rodents (sugar, vegetable oil, flour);
• dyes.

It is packaged in filter bags, each weighing 10 grams.

Precautions when working with mummifying poisons

Latex gloves (hand protection)

Working with poisonous baits must comply with a number of rules:

filter bags on substrates are laid out in places where they cannot be accidentally discovered by children, dogs, or cats. The ideal solution is to place baits in special containers, into which only rodents can climb;

• you need to work with drugs while protecting your skin with latex gloves;
• unused baits must be disposed of - burned or buried to a depth of at least half a meter;
• If you accidentally swallow the bait, you should consult a doctor;
• The antidote to anticoagulants is the drug "Vikasol".

Also read - Basic concepts of the rodent control process (expert opinion)

Advantages and disadvantages of mummifying poisons

So, the bait does not contain any additives that cause mummification of rodent corpses. But mummifying agents are very popular.

The reason is simple: mummifying poison for rats is really effective, it copes with its main task perfectly. Rodents die a few days after eating the bait.

The disadvantage of the drug is that if the animal does die in the apartment, it will be difficult to avoid the unpleasant odor.

Nutcracker poison for rats and mice

Nutcracker is a poison for rats (and mice) that will help you effectively deal with various types of rodents. The product is a dough-like toxic mixture packaged in polyethylene bags.

The advantage of this drug is that it causes suffocation in rodents. And they run out into the open air in search of fresh air. As a result, they die outside. You don't have to worry about them dying under the floor or some other hard-to-reach place and lying there spreading a bad odor.

At the same time, the poison is easy to use and is inexpensive. It acts quite quickly, the results become visible in 3-4 days, and fully appear in 7-10 days. Due to the delayed effect of the poison for rats, Nutcracker is not perceived by pests as a source of danger and they do not begin to avoid it.

The preparation contains premium flour and sunflower oil, as well as special flavorings. This makes the bait more attractive to small pests. Compared to dry grain baits, this poison is much more attractive to rodents.

Thanks to hermetically sealed packaging, the drug perfectly performs its task in damp places - sewers, cellars, drains. And due to the presence of special antimicrobial and antifungal substances in the composition, it will retain its properties for a long time.

Mode of application

The Nutcracker is handled with gloves or tweezers in order to eliminate the human smell from it and for safety reasons, because you are dealing with poison. Poisonous baits are usually placed in special bait stations. They block access to the poison for pets and children. At the same time, tailed pests easily get inside the station.

The drug is placed near burrows, in places where rodents are active, in any places where they are. For mice, one bag per individual is enough, for rats - three pieces. The amount of bait placed depends on the pest infestation in your premises.

Alternative

There is also a class of products available for sale against tailed pests, such as ultrasonic rodent devices. The big advantage of this method of control is that you don't have to deal with dead mice. Such a device will expel mice from your home with its radiation. They cannot tolerate ultrasound operating in their auditory range for long.

You can buy Nutcracker rat poison in our store.

Other means.

How to poison rats using professionals and sanitary services

What should you do if you don’t want to poison rats yourself, or are afraid to use powerful poison in your own home without proper preparation? In such cases, rodent baiting services can come to the rescue.

The procedure itself is officially called deratization - in Moscow, St. Petersburg and other large cities it can be carried out by many companies specializing in pest control in general (insects, moles, rodents, birds, etc.). The specialists of these services poison rats and mice with professional drugs, and often use the aforementioned Storm and Ratol. If the owner of the premises does not want chemicals to be used in his house, then specialists do not treat the premises, but catch rodents with traps.

As a rule, the services of a good pest control service start at 2,500 rubles for baiting rats in a small house. The price depends on the size of the premises, the number of rats in it, the need to travel outside the city, as well as on the guarantees provided by the company.

Meanwhile, municipal sanitary services must poison rats and mice in an apartment building, and the management company must organize this process. As a rule, rat baiting in the basements of city houses is carried out according to a schedule (usually in the summer) and does not require any effort on the part of the residents of the house.

However, if rats wander around the entrance, climb onto balconies and even into apartments, you need to write a statement to the SES (it is enough to write it in any form, a sample is not required) and to the management company. It’s good if such a complaint is collective, from many residents of the house at once - in this case it will be considered faster.

Rules for treating premises from rats

Rats are smart and organized animals, and they may not react to bait and traps that are simply scattered around. These rodents live in groups. They send the weakest rat on reconnaissance. She checks baits, inspects the suitability of new territories, etc. Therefore, slow-acting poisons are the most effective. After 5–7 days, the rodents die without having time to “inform” their relatives about the danger.

It is necessary to decide which area is inhabited by rats and what they eat. When preparing poison, their diet must be taken into account.

First, you need to feed the rats regular food, and then gradually add poison. You need to be very careful if there are small children or pets in the room, as they may accidentally become poisoned. Place the poison in areas where rodents are active. You can find out about these places as follows. Sprinkle a little flour where they are likely to appear, and check the next morning to see if marks have been left. After this, you can already think through the tactics of placing the poison. For greater effectiveness, combine industrial remedies with folk ones. If poisonous baits remain untouched for several days, then the rats have sensed danger and will not consume your poison.

It is necessary to regularly treat the room from bacteria and traces of rodent activity, since they are carriers of diseases. Basic methods of disinfection:

• surface treatment with antimicrobial agents;
• removal of garbage and food products with which rodents have been in contact;
• heat treatment of textiles;
• use of antiseptics;
• maintaining personal hygiene.

It is also necessary to get rid of the dead rats. Do not touch them with your hands under any circumstances.

Video: how to properly treat rats

Krysid and its properties

The chemical name for rat is alpha-naphthylthiourea (abbreviated ANTU). The principle of action of this poison is a sharp decrease in the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood, as a result of which the animal dies from suffocation.

Ratsid and products based on it are quite effective against rodents, but have several disadvantages:

1. Rats and mice quickly develop resistance to this poison, and therefore using it without alternating with other means is ineffective;
2. Preparations in the form of processed grains and powders generate dust, so the poison can enter the human lungs with the air and lead to poisoning.

Effective rat repellents that work in small areas

In small areas, for example, in a chicken coop, barn, car, it is better to use low-toxic products. It is recommended to choose odorless, unsightly substances, especially if this is a residential area, or to call professional deratizers (deratization is the process of eliminating rats and mice). One of the best remedies for small areas can be safely called “Nutcracker”. It has low toxicity for people and does not smell. The product causes 100% death of rats and mice within 4–8 days.

Nutcracker poison is low toxic to humans

The Nutcracker is also available in the form of a dough-like substance similar to plasticine.

Rules for using rat poison

The effectiveness of exterminating rodents that have settled in the house is achieved not only by choosing the best product, but also by using it correctly. Experts advise adhering to the following recommendations when exterminating rodents yourself:

1. Ready-made baits must be laid out using gloves or tweezers. Rats may be put off by the smell of a person, and then the purchase will not have the desired effect.
2. To avoid poisoning of pets, it is necessary to purchase only recommended products and place them in inaccessible places.
3. If the rat population is large enough, then it is necessary to increase the bait decomposition points.
4. The remaining poison and rodent corpses are disposed of by burning or burying in the ground, the depth must be at least 50 cm.
5. In case of accidental ingestion of poison into the human body, you must immediately call an ambulance.
6. It is safer to use products that cause mummification of animals in apartments and houses. If a rodent dies in the house after consuming such bait, then there will be no unpleasant odor from its corpse.

If you are not sure that you can carry out pest control according to all the rules, then it is best to call specialists. Companies professionally engaged in the extermination of rodents use the safest and most effective means and guarantee their effectiveness. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydK3m5dYMoo

What drugs are currently considered the most effective against rats?

In private houses, offices, apartments and in residential areas in general, it is almost always better to poison rats with agents based on blood anticoagulants. Such drugs are very effective, and there are still no known cases of rodents developing resistance to such active substances.

At the same time, the effect of blood anticoagulants is very specific, which sets them apart from other rat poisons:

1. Anticoagulants disrupt the blood clotting mechanism in animals, and after accumulating a lethal dose (often with a single use) lead to the development of extensive internal hemorrhages, and with them the death of the pest;
2. The agents act with a certain time delay - this increases the likelihood that the rat will feed on the bait several times and still receive its fatal portion;
3. In addition, symptoms of poisoning do not develop in a rodent immediately; the rat does not associate them with poison, does not feel threatened by the bait, does not avoid it, and can even lead its wary fellows to the remedy.

All blood anticoagulants are divided into two groups, or two generations. Poisons based on second-generation anticoagulants are more effective, since the animal can (and usually eats) a portion of the product with a lethal dose of poison in one feeding, after which it dies within 4-5 days. A rat or mouse usually has to eat poison with first-generation anticoagulants at least 2 times, that is, baiting with these means lasts for a longer period, and in some cases the pests do not return to the bait and may not die.

Below are a few examples of the most popular rat poisons with blood anticoagulants today:

1. Storm;
2. Rat Death #1 and Rat Death #2;
3. Nutcracker;
4. Ratol;
5. Zookoumarin Neo.

All of them are inexpensive, sold in markets and hardware stores in different packaging, including small bags that cost less than 100 rubles. For the needs of large enterprises, drugs can be purchased in buckets of several kilograms, but in order to poison rats in an apartment, private house or country house, minimal packaging is often sufficient.

All drugs based on blood anticoagulants have their own characteristics, so let's look at the most common drugs in more detail.

Causes of rats

Most often, rats come in search of food.

Rats can hardly be called welcome guests in an apartment or house. They spoil food and furniture, can gnaw through walls, water pipes or electrical wires, causing a short circuit; in addition, they are carriers of diseases dangerous to humans and animals.

The appearance of rats in an apartment may be due to several factors:

1. They are poisoned at their previous place of residence - with neighbors, in the basement or near trash cans. An entire colony can move in this way. Most often, residents of the first floors closest to the basement suffer.
2. Possibility to enter the home: cracks and holes in the walls or floor, empty walls;
3. Free access to food and water: food left on the table, garbage not thrown away, crumbs on the table or dirty plates. Water is no less important for the life of rodents;
4. Lack of food for the entire colony at the previous place of residence: if there are too many individuals in the group, there is no longer enough food. Part of the group is forced to go in search of her; they can later organize their own settlement.

Often, rats sneak into storage rooms or stables in private homes, where they can profit from food.

What types of poisons are there for rodents?

Before you buy poison, you should find out what toxic substances are in general. If the classification is based on the speed and degree of exposure to poison, then two large groups can be distinguished: acute and chronic poisons. The first ones, when they enter the body, act almost instantly. The latter accumulate in the body and provoke changes in the functioning of important systems and organs, which slowly but surely lead to the death of rodents.

Based on the active ingredients, we can also distinguish two groups of poisons: organic and inorganic. The latter, as a rule, contain metals that accumulate in the body and cause severe poisoning. Such remedies act roughly, but not immediately, which means that the dosages must be quite impressive. Organic poisons act more subtly and quickly, so minimal quantities are required.

Various poisons for mice and rats

Depending on the principle of action, several groups are distinguished:

• Poisons affecting the digestive organs. The digestive system of mice and rats is imperfect (for example, rodents lack a gag reflex and belching), so it is quite easy to disrupt its functioning. And if the digestive organs do not work correctly, then at some point the rodent will simply die from exhaustion.
• Drugs affecting the circulatory system. They have an anticoagulant effect, thin the blood and cause bleeding, and also provoke hemorrhages. Substances with this principle of action include, for example, warfarin.
• Substances that cause damage to bone tissue. These include white or yellow phosphorus.
• Poisons acting on the respiratory organs and major important systems of rodents. Zinc phosphide has this effect.
• Drugs that accumulate in the body and cause poisoning (lead, thallium).
• Poisons that affect the nervous system. Arsenic has this effect.
• Separately, it is worth highlighting mummifying agents that prevent the decomposition of rodent corpses, and also literally mummify their bodies, protecting them from unpleasant odors.

If we take the form of release of poison for mice and rats as the basis for the classification, we can distinguish the following means:

• Sprays and aerosols. They form a film of toxic substances on the treated surfaces, which end up on the fur of rodents. And when animals begin to clean their fur (lick their lips), the poison enters the body.
• Gels and creams.
• Powders or granules. They can be mixed into cereals and other foods that rats eat.
• Ready-made briquettes, tablets, powder or granules. They are ready to use and do not need to be mixed with baits.
• Liquids. They are usually used to treat foods that rats eat.

Rat and mouse repellents

Classification of poisons for rats and the principle of their action

Poisons can be used both indoors and outdoors. They are produced in the form of powder, granules, gel, grain, liquid, steam or gas, tablets, briquettes. Also, the poison can be with or without a smell, and have a different color. It must be remembered that rat poison can be dangerous not only for rodents, but also for humans.

Rats most often appear in sheds and other outbuildings

By composition

According to this criterion, poisons are divided into:

• inorganic. They contain metal compounds such as aluminum, lead and thallium salts. This makes them dangerous to humans and the environment, so they are almost never used. The exception is that rats have immunity to other poisons. Death of rodents occurs when large doses of the substance enter the body;
• organic. They do not require the use of large doses. They are safer when compared with inorganic poisons.

By method of penetration

Poisons for rats can enter the rodent’s body in different ways, so the following groups are distinguished:

• intestinal poisons, entering the pest’s body along with food, cause poisoning;
• contact ones penetrate the rat upon contact with them. They can cause burns or closure of the airways;
• fumigants poison the air. The poison enters the body by inhaling vapors or gases. Fumigants are presented in solid (paradichlorobenzene), liquid (dichloroethane), and gaseous (sulfur dioxide) form.

The poison can enter the rat’s body through the stomach, respiratory system or skin

By validity period

Not all poisons immediately poison a rat, so they are divided into:

• immediate acute action. The poison, entering the stomach, almost immediately causes the death of the rodent;
• long-term and periodic action. The speed of action depends on the amount of the substance in the body; it usually takes 1–2 weeks. These drugs include anticoagulants - substances that thin the blood and prevent the formation of blood clots. This means that the rodent will die from internal bleeding. Such poisons contain mummifying substances that prevent the body from rotting, but dry it out.

The poison must be selected for the rodent and the type of area

Anticoagulants of different generations

Anticoagulants are classified into a separate group. They are divided into drugs:

• the first generation is less effective because they are not immediately absorbed and require large doses. These drugs include: “Warfarin” (“Zookoumarin”);
• "Difenacin" ("Ratindan");
• "Trifenacin" ("Geltsin");
• "Chlorfasinon" (briquettes from rats "Ratidion-HF");
• "Kumatetralil" (Rakumin powder).

Anticoagulants provoke internal bleeding, which is why the rat dies

Terms of use

Toxic substances can cause harm to health or cause death if the following safety precautions are not followed:

• When working, use gloves, protective clothing, tweezers, and a spoon (for bulk poisons).
• In case of contact with skin, rinse with running water.
• Place the poison in places where rodents gather: near burrows, along the path of movement.
• Protect substrates with poison from pets and children (place in inaccessible points).
• Use substances from sealed containers.
• Follow the dosage and intervals specified in the instructions.
• Control the amount of poison you eat. Add substance if necessary.
• Promptly remove carcasses of dead animals.
• Remains of drugs and rodent bodies should be buried to a depth of 0.5 m or burned.

Toxic substances must be changed periodically (every 2-3 months) to avoid rodents becoming addicted.

Poisons have only a poisonous effect. They do not lead to mummification of dead individuals. Therefore, it is necessary to dispose of the bodies to avoid decomposition and unpleasant odors.

Read more about the use of Nutcracker poison-bait

The product has a high rodenticidal effect against gray and black rats, house mice, voles and other rodents of the same type of diet. The death of rodents occurs after 3-7 days.

Baits are laid out at the rate of 1 bag for mice and 2-3 bags for rats and placed in places where rodents gather and live at intervals of 2 to 15 meters, depending on the area of ​​the object, its clutter and the number of parasites.

The baits are checked after 2 days and then once a week. Baits that are completely or partially emptied are replenished. If the bait remains untouched, then its installation in the future makes no sense.